Songbird males defend territories commensurate with the size from which they can derive adequate resources for themselves, their mate, and their chicks
Natural selection
Natural selection and it's ability to engender adaptive change in populations of organisms.
Biosphere is a complex adaptive system, which exhibits self-organization, diversity, non-linear interactions among parts
Biosphere is a complex adaptive system, which exhibits self-organization, diversity, non-linear interactions among parts
Mutation, genetic drift and gene flow can all drive evolution to a degree and the last two, drift and flow, are especially powerful in small populations. But, the driver of adaptive change in all populations of organisms is natural selection.
Only natural selection could be the answer here as natural selection is the main driver of adaptive change leading to evolutionary change and speciation in large populations.
Psychiatry, fundamentally, is the study of the human mind - that is, the study of human behavior, emotions, thought processes and spritual aspirations. This knowledge leads to ideas regarding what is adaptive (normal) or non-adaptive(abnormal) mental functioning, which is reflected in the choices a person makes in his/her transactions with the environment. Economics, fundamentally, is the study of how populations make choices about connecting their needs and wants with resources in the environment. Inherent in the making of these choices is competition and conflict - regarding which needs and wants take priority, and which individuals or groups will take priority in accessing resources. Adaptive populations coordinate choices in ways that lead to perceived prosperity and equity, non-adaptive populations coordinate choices which lead to mass dis-satisfaction and social upheaval. Psychiatry and economics could thus be viewed as studies of adaptation, the former looking at the individual, the latter at societies. Economics is the functioning of the human mind writ large on the canvas of the wealth of nations. Psychiatry, fundamentally, is the study of the human mind - that is, the study of human behavior, emotions, thought processes and spritual aspirations. This knowledge leads to ideas regarding what is adaptive (normal) or non-adaptive(abnormal) mental functioning, which is reflected in the choices a person makes in his/her transactions with the environment. Economics, fundamentally, is the study of how populations make choices about connecting their needs and wants with resources in the environment. Inherent in the making of these choices is competition and conflict - regarding which needs and wants take priority, and which individuals or groups will take priority in accessing resources. Adaptive populations coordinate choices in ways that lead to perceived prosperity and equity, non-adaptive populations coordinate choices which lead to mass dis-satisfaction and social upheaval. Psychiatry and economics could thus be viewed as studies of adaptation, the former looking at the individual, the latter at societies. Economics is the functioning of the human mind writ large on the canvas of the wealth of nations. Psychiatry, fundamentally, is the study of the human mind - that is, the study of human behavior, emotions, thought processes and spritual aspirations. This knowledge leads to ideas regarding what is adaptive (normal) or non-adaptive(abnormal) mental functioning, which is reflected in the choices a person makes in his/her transactions with the environment. Economics, fundamentally, is the study of how populations make choices about connecting their needs and wants with resources in the environment. Inherent in the making of these choices is competition and conflict - regarding which needs and wants take priority, and which individuals or groups will take priority in accessing resources. Adaptive populations coordinate choices in ways that lead to perceived prosperity and equity, non-adaptive populations coordinate choices which lead to mass dis-satisfaction and social upheaval. Psychiatry and economics could thus be viewed as studies of adaptation, the former looking at the individual, the latter at societies. Economics is the functioning of the human mind writ large on the canvas of the wealth of nations.
An adaptive zone is an environment which allows the development of adaptive radiation.
Adaptive Radiation :)
Adaptive systems are ones that are continually changing to meet the demands of the environment. Non-adaptive systems do not change.
why are adaptive expectations inefficient