King Herod built it for himself as summer palace. After his passing, the palace was mostly derelict. During the late 60's CE, there was a Jewish Zealot uprising in Roman Palestine that went disastrously for the Zealots and they fled to the fortress of Masada to escape needing to surrender to the Romans (and possible enslavement). The fortress was near impregnable, but the Romans built a ramp so that they could bring a battering ram up to the fortress. Rather than be taken alive, all of the Zealots in Masada committed suicide. Most Jews today see them as martyrs fighting for the restoration of Jewish religious rights and political rights.
The Roman client King Herod built the palace- fortress of Masada. The fortress was the place of the last Jewish rebels in the so-called Jewish Wars.
The fortress can also be called a citadel. Hope this helps :)
It's called a FORTRESS.
The governor of a Spanish fortress might be called a Captain. The governor of a Spanish fortress might also be called a Conquistador or a General.
People are considered to be Jews if they convert to Judaism, or because their mother is Jewish. (In the Reform movement a person is considered Jewish if they have a Jewish father and are raised Jewish but don't have a Jewish mother.)
A fortress where a knight might live is called a castle.
It's called a FORTRESS.
The Jewish ceremony when young boys join the synagogue is called a Bar Mitzvah (for boys) or a Bat Mitzvah (for girls). It is a significant milestone in Jewish tradition where the individual takes on new responsibilities and is considered an adult within the community.
Acro Polis
Acro Polis
It is called The Fortress.
The Fortress of Solitude