As odd as this may seem, the very purpose of the kidneys is to filter waste materials including urea directly out of the blood. Before urine is isolated and stored by the kidneys and bladder, it is a component of the blood.
Due to the absorption of water; therefore, it's not so much that urea is secreted into the tubules (although it is secreted via UT-AT2 into the loop of Henle), but rather that water is being removed, so even if there was a constant amount of urea, the concentration would increase
A HIGH PROTEIN DIET CAN CONTRIBUTE TO HIGH LEVELS OF UREA .
Urea is made in the liver from excess proteins. The link is that meat contains a relatively high proportion of protein, so the liver must then need to synthesise more urea.
There is a greater concentration of Na plus outside and there is a greater concentration of K plus inside the cell. When the stimulus is delivered, the permeability of the membrane is changed, and Na plus diffuses into the cell, initiating the depolarization of the membrane.
The concentration of DDT in the fish is 430,000 times greater than the concentration of DDT in the water.
The rate of diffusion is directly related to the concentration of gradient. For example, the greater the amount between the concentration of the areas, the greater the greater to difference in diffusion.
The concentration of dissociable OH- ions is a measure of the basicity of the substance. Greater the concentration of hydroxyl ions, greater is it alkaline.
the movement of particles from areas of greater concentration to area of lesser concentration.
...greater concentration to an area of lesser concentration.
Diffusion
Depends on the pH, at low pH (below pH 7), the H+ ion concentration is greater, and high pH the OH- ion concentration is greater
Passive Transport
The Ca2+ ion concentration of the sarcoplasmic reticulum will be greater in a resting muscle
A hypertonic environment with regard to the cell.
A solution in which the salt concentration is greater outside the cell than inside the cell is known as