The particles (atoms or molecules) have more energy and move about more. They are thus more spaced out. Think of a pan of water. It occupies a small volume. Heat it up and the whole house can be full of steam/water vapor/gas. So the same mass has a lot more volume in a gas and as density is mass/volume the density is considerably lower.
Gasses have an incredibly low density, less than a liquid or a solid.
Saturn has a density less than 1.0 g/cm³, due to its composition of mostly hydrogen and helium gases.
Gases have much less density compared to solids and liquids due to the larger spaces between gas particles. This makes gases easier to compress and to expand to fill a container.
Solids tend to have a higher density because the molecules are arranged closer together where as in gases the molecules are further apart. Since density is Mass/Volume, and solids have more mass per volume than gases it is more dense
Appended is a list of gases with their specific gravities. The specific gravity of a gas is a comparison of its density with that of air at the same temperature and pressure. Gases with a Specific Gravity (SG) less than1 are lighter than air.
The substance would occupy less space. This is only possible with gases. Density increases (with solids, liquids, and especially gases)
Anything that floats! Examples would be most woods, plastics, other liquids, and of course gases.
As altitude increases, the density of gases decreases because the air pressure decreases with elevation. This means there are fewer gas molecules in a given volume of space at higher altitudes, leading to lower density.
As gases are heated up, its volume increases, resulting in a decrease of density.
Sound waves travel slower through gases compared to through liquids and solids because gases have lower density and less stiffness, which hinders the transfer of mechanical energy.
The density is a physical characteristic, specific for each material, including gases.
Radon gas has the highest density among all gases.