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Why is the peak amplitude of voltage load lower than the amplitude of voltage transformer?
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
Unless otherwise stated, the value of an a.c. current or voltage is expressed in r.m.s. (root mean square) values which, for a sinusoidal waveform, is 0.707 times their peak value. The output of a voltage (or potential) transformer is no different, its measured voltage will be its r.m.s value which is lower than its peak value.
Wiki User
∙ 11y ago
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What do you understand by regulation in a transformer?
Regulation of transformer means percentage reduction of transformer secondary voltage due to transformer loading as compared to its no load voltage.Another AnswerA transformer's voltage regulation is defined as 'the change in its secondary voltage, from no-load to full-load, at a specified power factor, expressed as a percentage of its full-load voltage, with the primary supply voltage held constant'.
When transformer voltage regulation will be zero it operate at?
A transformer will operate with a voltage regulation of zero when it is not supplying a load.
What is no load tap changing in transformer?
It changes the tap while it is operation (hence "on load"). This allows real-time voltage regulation for the transformer secondary (as load picks up, causing the voltage to sag, the LTC can tap up, increasing the voltage).
Why you tapchanger fix in transformer hv side?
A tap changer is used on the high voltage (HV) side of a transformer to adjust the voltage ratio and maintain a desired voltage level under varying load conditions. It allows for voltage regulation and compensates for voltage fluctuations in the power system. By changing the number of turns in the transformer winding, the tap changer can increase or decrease the voltage output, ensuring a stable and reliable power supply.
Why instruments are connected on low voltage side of the transformer while performing no load test?
since we need to get desired or rated voltage, so if it is connected in high voltage side of the transformer, voltage supply will be more, and hence the current will be more than the required amount. this is the reason why the instruments re connected at the low voltage of the transformer while performing no load test.
What is voltage regulation of Transformer?
The change in output voltage from no load to full load defines the voltage regulation of that transformer.
Is there more current in the primary or secondary winding of a transformer?
The terms, 'primary' and 'secondary', describe how a transformer is connected and his nothing to do with which is the lower- and higher-voltage winding.The primary winding is the winding connected to the supply, while the secondary winding is the winding connected to the load. So, for astep-up transformer, the secondary winding is the higher voltage winding, whereas for a step-down transformer, the secondary winding is the lower voltage winding.For a loaded transformer, i.e. a transformer whose secondary is supplying a load, the higher-voltage winding carries the smaller current, while the lower-voltage winding carries the higher current.
What do you mean by no load of transformer?
Transformers voltage ratings are typically at full load. For instance, A 24 VAC, 10A transformer will have a terminal voltage of 24 when it is feeding 10 amps to a load. Since the transformer windings have some resistance, the transformer designer has to wind the transformer to put out more than 24 volts, since some of the voltage will be lost, dropped across the resistance of the secondary windings. But, according to Ohm's law, the voltage dropped across a resistance is proportional to the current (E=IR). If we take away the 10A load, there is no current, and therefore no winding voltage drop! The excess voltage the designer built in now appears at the terminals. This is the no-load voltage. In my example above, when we remove the 10A load, the output voltage of the transformer might rise to 26.4V. We would say the no-load voltage of that transformer is 26.4V The ratio of full-load voltage to no-load voltage is called the transformer's "regulation factor". It is calculated as: (no-load voltage - full-load voltage) / full-load voltage * 100. Ours is: ((26.4 - 24) / 24) * 100 = 10%.
What is the voltage regulation of an ideal transformer?
Ideally the voltage regulation voltage of a transformer should be zero. It means when you change the load from no load to short circuit (theoretically, normally you don't want to burn the transformer windings) the output voltage doesn't change and remains equal to the no load voltage.
What is on load tap chenger?
A tap changer is used to vary the turns ration between the windings of a transformer to make minor changes to the secondary voltage. An on-load tap changer enables the turns ratio to be altered without disconnecting the transformer. An off-load tap changer requires the transformer to be temporarily diconnected. On-load tap changers are installed on the high-voltage side of the transformer, where the current is lower.
What do you understand by regulation in a transformer?
Regulation of transformer means percentage reduction of transformer secondary voltage due to transformer loading as compared to its no load voltage.Another AnswerA transformer's voltage regulation is defined as 'the change in its secondary voltage, from no-load to full-load, at a specified power factor, expressed as a percentage of its full-load voltage, with the primary supply voltage held constant'.
Does a step-down transformer increase its voltage and and decrease it's current?
No. A step-down transformer's secondary voltage is lower than its primary voltage. The secondary current is determined by the load, and this causes a higher current in the primary winding.
When transformer voltage regulation will be zero it operate at?
A transformer will operate with a voltage regulation of zero when it is not supplying a load.
Can infinite voltage be given at transformer primary?
no, infinite voltage can't be given to the primary of the transformer....if the secondary is connected to the load, then over voltage will damage the load, if secondary is open circuited, then the infinite voltage can breakdown the transformer internal insulation,
What does inductive load effect on High Voltage transmission line?
the inductive load which is generally use in high voltage transmission line known as transformer. the transformer transform the high voltage to low voltage.
What is the load side of a transformer?
The load side of a transformer feeds the device, such as a light or motor. It is the output of the transformer. The input, or line side, provides the voltage that is to be transformed, either up or down, to supply the load side.AnswerA transformer's primary winding is connected to the supply voltage, and the secondary winding is connected to the load.
Where does hysteresis in a transformer depend on?
The power lost by hysteresis depends on the peak flux density in the core. If the transformer is getting hot even when on no load, it should be run at a lower voltage.
