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The USA Marines fought pirates in Tripoli, Libya. It was the site of a big battle. The Marines won.
tripoli
Libya.
In the First Barbary War (1801-1805) when William Eaton and First Lieutenant Presley O'Bannon led a group of eight Marines and 300 Arab and European mercenaries in an attempt to capture Tripoli. Though they only made it as far as Derna, Tripoli has been immortalized in the Marines Hymn and the Mameluke sword carried by Marine officers.
"From the Halls of Montezuma, to the shores of Tripoli..." is the opening line of the Marines' Hymn. Montezuma became the leader of the Aztecs in 1502.
Thomas Jefferson
The US Navy was the primary force. US Marines stationed on the ships participated in a number of shore engagements against the Barbary Pirates, which is the reason that 'the Shores of Tripoli' are commemorated in the Marine Corps Hymn.
Why, hell yes! We seagoing Marines are MARINES!
The anthem of the Marines
The United States Marines
Marines' Hymn
The "Marines' Hymn" is one of the most popular of hymns in the US Marine Corps. The hymn is based on melody and music from an older Italian opera. It is recognizable for its assertion that one who serves in the Marines is proud to claim the title of United States Marine.