The question is based on a false assumption. The Torah has been translated into many languages.
The Torah is a scroll, which is translated into books you can buy at the bookstore.
Only in the form of a book
The Torah
The Torah was translated into Greek around 270 BCE.
No, the Torah contains the 'mitzvot' which is best translated as 'guidelines'. Talmud contains Jewish law which is called 'halacha'.
Yes. You'll find it in a Jewish bookstore.
Mendelsohn, an assimilating Jew, translated the Torah into German.
Hora'ah (הוראה). In religious contexts, it could also be translated as torah (תורה)
yes it is it's mainly translated to Jehovah but in the Jews Torah it is in Hebrew yahweh.
The word "Torah" in Hebrew or among Jews means a few of different things. Each of those meanings corresponds to a different translation into Arabic. 1) Torah as in the Pentateuch is typically translated as Tawrat Musa (توراة موسى) which literally means the "Torah of Moses" to distinguish it from the Old Testament which is also commonly called Tawra (توراة). (The official term for Old Testament which is Ahd Al-Qadim (عهد قديم) is an official term and not used often by non-professionals.) 2) Torah as in the Customs and Traditions of Jews (i.e. He follows his Torah) is typically translated as Taqlid al-Yehud (تقليد اليهود) which literally means "the Tradition of the Jews". 3) Torah as in the Oral Torah and the Canon of Jewish Law is typically translated as Ash-Shari'a Lil-Yehud (الشريعة لليهود) or "Religious Law for the Jews".
scroll = megilá (מגילה) The phrase "Torah scroll" is often translated as séfer Torah (ספר תורה)
It is called the Law for two reasons. One is that Law is one of the translations of the word Torah (it can also be translated as The Teaching). The other is that the Torah (pentateuch) is replete with laws: six hundred and thirteen of them. The simplest function of the Torah is for the Jews to observe its laws.