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Why low serum iron and iron saturation but normal hemoglobin and hematocrit?
Wiki User
∙ 14y ago
waht is the sideeffects of low iron serum....
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∙ 14y ago
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Why is there a difference in the hemoglobin levels of men women and children?
In their recent Blood correspondence, Murphy et al. postulate that the reason that men and woman have different red cell masses despite similar erythropoietin levels is due to physiologic modulation of the Fahraeus-Lindqvist effect by age, gender and red cell count 1. This hypothesis is based on the authors' observation that the difference between the venous and finger capillary hemoglobin concentrations was inversely proportional to the capillary hemoglobin level and parallel for both sexes. However, the mechanism for preferentially improved modulation of tissue oxygen delivery in women on this basis remains to be explained, particularly since the differences between the venous and finger capillary hemoglobin concentrations in men and women disappear with age even though erythropoietin production does not change with age 2. I would assert to the contrary that the explanation for differences in the red cell mass between men and women lies elsewhere and that the Fahraeus-Lindqvist effect is unlikely to be involved. First, Murphy et al. conflate the venous-capillary hemoglobin concentration difference with the so-called f-cell ratio, which is calculated by dividing the total body venous hematocrit, derived from direct measurement of the red cell mass and plasma volume, by the peripheral venous hematocrit. Importantly, unlike the authors' observed differences between the venous and capillary hemoglobin concentrations, the f-cell ratio is independent of the actual venous hematocrit and gender. Second, it is also highly unlikely that even a peripheral capillary hematocrit could serve as a surrogate for the directly measured total body hematocrit because of the wide variation in the hematocrit in various body tissues 3. Third, the hemoglobin level is a measure of something entirely different than the hematocrit and cannot be used as a substitute as the authors infer. Fourth, it is also formally possible that the authors' age-related data simply represent a regression towards the mean because as men age their hemoglobin level falls, while the female hemoglobin level does not change appreciably 4.Thus, contrary to the authors' data, the difference between the venous and capillary hemoglobin concentrations in men should have risen with age, not fallen, and the difference for the women should have remained constant unless anemia ensued. But by far the most important explanation for the difference in the hemoglobin level between normal men and women despite similar serum erythropoietin levels, is male androgen production, which the authors reject. However, when men were chemically castrated, their serum erythropoietin levels remained unchanged but their hemoglobin levels fell and when testosterone production was restored, the hemoglobin level recovered without a change in the serum erythropoietin level 5. As a corollary, when women were given testosterone, their hemoglobin levels increased. Thus, the difference between men and women with respect to hemoglobin and serum erythropoietin levels can be simply explained on a hormonal basis without having to invoke changes in tissue capillary blood flow, particularly when there is no evidence that peripheral capillary blood flow recapitulates that in the kidney where the bulk of erythropoietin is produced in the adult...
What is the normal range of serum in adult females?
What are you testing for in the serum?
A low serum concentration of hemoglobin is most often associated with a deficiency of?
Iron.
What level should serum sodium be at?
The normal levels of serum potassium are 3.5-5.0 mM
What is the normal serum pH range in adults?
Normal serum pH is slightly alkaline and ranges from 7.35-7.45
Serum is described as hemolyzed in the presence of increased?
Lipids in a nonfasting patient
When you hemoglobin is leaking what color the serum is?
Hemolysis results when red blood cells are destroyed or damaged during collection and the hemoglobin and other intracellular components leak into the fluid portion of the specimen. This yields pink to red serum or plasma depending on the severity degree of hemolysis.
Is 0.72 normal level in creatinine serum for a male?
Normal
What is lash serum?
Lash serum is something that helps your lashes stay normal and not fall out after removing your mascara.
How are iron levels in the body measured?
Iron levels in the body are measured by both hemoglobin and serum ferritin blood tests.
How does serum with icterus look different than normal serum?
Icteric serum takes on a greenish/fluorescent yellow tinge to it...appearing similar to how bile looks.
Your elders say you that if you eat raw rice your blood will be becoming less day by day is it true in any terms?
rice is starch like product just like potatoe and spaghetti foods. if you crave it raw this could be pica and you should get your ferritin level checked. This is the specific IRON test that checks the level of iron deficient anemia, don't let your doctor convince you of otherwise, such as a cbc which is the complete blood count. It is only the ferritine that will show you exactly if the iron is low. if your eating it just because, then not too worry too much. you should probably get the glucose blood testing out of the way also as this is also associated with diabetes . just to be safe. fyi: Serum hemoglobin: A test of the body's iron-rich red blood cells. Although low hemoglobin is a clear sign of deficiency, a normal hemoglobin can be deceptive, since hemoglobin can be normal even when iron stores are not. Serum ferritin: A measure of the body's iron stores. Serum ferritin values are one of the first laboratory measures to show a change when iron stores are depleted. Transferrin saturation ratio: Transferrin is a protein that "transfers" iron from one place to another in the body. It's one of the most reliable indicators of the body's iron stores.
