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the free electrons aid heat transfer, in the same way as they allow electric current to flow.

A hot bit of metal will have a lot of high energy free electrons whizzing around, which will in turn collide with other electrons and atoms, passing on their energy through the material.

In a non-metal, heat trasfer can only occur by vibrating atoms, and these do not pass on their energy as efficiently as they are limited in motion about a point.

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Angela Veum

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3y ago

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