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It is hot during the day because it is the closest planet to the sun. It gets very cold on the dark side because Mercury has no atmosphere and its surface is bad at retaining heat. So as soon as it gets dark, all its heat radiates away and it gets very cold.

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12y ago
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11y ago

It could possible perhaps be related to the facts that the Earth is more than

three times as far from the sun as Mercury is, and that if Mercury ever had an

atmosphere to distribute heat from the light side to the dark side, it no longer

has any.

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14y ago

Due to its proximity to the sun. Its the nearest planet in our solar system to the sun

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Q: Why might Mercury have such extreme temperatures relative to those on earth?
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Related questions

What is the distance from mercury to earth in km?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km and 221.9x106km.


What is the distance from mercury to the earth and what is the distance from earth to mercury?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km and 221.9x106km.


Why are the temperatures on each of the others terrestrial planets more extreme than the temperatures on earth?

On Mercury & Mars there is negligible atmosphere thus extremes in temperature.On Venus its hot - constantly. Because the atmosphere is much thicker.


What effects temperatures of places on Earth?

relative location to equator


How many kilometers is from Mercury to Earth?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km and 221.9x106km.


What is the distance of mercury from earth in km?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km to 221.9x106km.


How far a distance is earth from mercury?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km and 221.9x106km.


What is the gravity of Mercury relative to Earth's?

If you weigh 100lbs on Earth, you would weigh 37.8lbs on Mercury.


Distance in between earth and mercury in kilometers?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km to 221.9x106km.


Why are the temperatures on each of the other planets more extreme than the temperatures on earth?

because there isn't an atmosphere


What is the distance between Earth and Mercury?

Depending on where Mercury is relative to the Earth as the two planets orbit the sun, the distance from Mercury to Earth varies from 77.3x106km to 221.9x106km.


Why are the temperatures on each of the other terrestrial planets more extreme than the temperatures on the earth?

because there isn't an atmosphere