It helps them to get bugs from trees
Woodpeckers tap their beaks in bark
Because they need to peck into the trees
A woodpecker uses its beak for pecking at bark on trees
Their beaks are designed to be able to peck insects out of tree bark.
Adaptation
Depends on the bird really. Hummingbird beaks have gotten longer & Skinnier to fit in flowers, while other birds got shorter and fatter so the blunt beaks can crack shells.
Artificial selection (or selective breeding) describes intentional breeding for certain traits, or combination of traits. The way to breed pigeons with large beaks is to find pigeons with large beaks of both sexes and mate them and then not allow breeding for pigeons without large beaks. You may also be able to genetically engineer pigeons so that they have large beaks.
Many birds have different types of beak structures. There's thick, triangle-like beaks which finches have to crack shells. Insect-catching birds have thin, medium-sized beaks to pick at bugs on the ground. Some birds who have these kinds of beaks are swifts, swallows, phoebes, and kingbirds.
Scientists confirmed that these differences are related to the bird's diets. Birds with shorter, heavier beaks could eat harder foods than those with thinner beaks. They evolved and adapted to their surroundings.
i think its for making holes in trees for nests and getting out bugs in the trees to stick their tong in.
Different types of birds eat different things, so the way they eat it varies. Meat-eaters have long hooked beaks they use to tear strips of meat off of their prey. Seed-eaters have shorter, thick, pointed beaks to hull the seeds they eat. Fruit-eaters have medium sized beaks to crush the fruit and get pieces off of it.
Woodpeckers hit their beaks against the trunks of trees to get to the grubs underneath the surface of the bark. Other animals like deer often scrape their antlers against tree trunks to wear down the velvet that covers their antlers.