Memphis was believed to be under the protection of the god Ptah, the patron of craftsmen. Its great temple, Hut-ka-Ptah (meaning "Enclosure of the ka of Ptah"), was one of the most prominent structures in the city. The name of this temple, rendered in Greek as Aί γυ πτoς (Ai-gy-ptos) by the historian Manetho, is believed to be the etymological origin of the modern English name Egypt.
Amenemhet wanted more central control of Egypt. It also placed him closer to problem areas in the Delta and was a sign of the old era's ending and the start of a new one
king narmer
White Walls known to us as Memphis
King Narmer Known as Menese he made the capital which was Memphis
Memphis
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Memphis
Memphis was believed to be under the protection of the god Ptah, the patron of craftsmen. Its great temple, Hut-ka-Ptah (meaning "Enclosure of the ka of Ptah"), was one of the most prominent structures in the city. The name of this temple, rendered in Greek as Aί γυ πτoς (Ai-gy-ptos) by the historian Manetho, is believed to be the etymological origin of the modern English name Egypt.
Memphis was the capital of lower Egypt
Memphis is a city. It doesn't have a capital.
King Menes chose Memphis as his capital. Visit, http://www.mnsu.edu/emuseum/prehistory/egypt/history/people/menes.html for more information.
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The capital of Ancient Egypt was Memphis. They had Memphis as a capital for over eight dynasties all through out the Old Kingdom.