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The motion of particles in a solid are much slower than those in the gas. Gaseous particles are very energetic and highly kinetic.
Colloid particles are smaller than suspensions particles.
The atoms in a gas are less bound, and further apart from eachother, whereas in a liquid they're closer, and less energetic (not individualliy moving around as much). If you cool a gas, or compress it enough those free atoms will both loose energy due to cooling or increase in pressure and be forced to be closer to one another. When close enough, weak intermolecular bonds will form, some stronger than others depending on the atoms and electrical configuration involved and it will become a liquid. If you give them energy, by heating it up, those atoms will move around more and break those intermolecular bonds, becoming a gas again, so liquid is a less energetic state for individual atoms.
ALL subatomic particles fall into one of those three categories.
The most penetrating power is for beta particles compared to those given here.
More Energetic
Steam has a minimum temperature of 212 degrees Fahrenheit or 100 degrees Celsius, because those are the temperature at which water boils under normal pressure. Once steam goes below those temperatures it turns back into water. Steam can be heated above those temperatures under certain conditions and is then called superheated steam.
they are different. temperature is the movement of particles. heat is the movement of temperature from place to place. temperature are the moving particles, heat is the movement of those particles from a place to a place.
The temperature of the steam in a steam engine will vary as the pressure of the steam. The higher the pressure, the higher the temperature that the steam headers (pipes) will run at. Because pressure varies between steam engines, temperature will vary also. Those temperatures could be from between 300 to 400 degrees on up to 700 to 800 degrees Fahrenheit, depending on the actual pressure the boiler is running at.Toy - Model steam engines typically use much lower steam pressures, and these machines run at 220F to about 250F
The motion of particles in a solid are much slower than those in the gas. Gaseous particles are very energetic and highly kinetic.
An extreme example of Brownian Motion. Energetic molecules would be repelling each other in agitation and colliding. Those that accumulate enough energy would escape as gas and vapor (steam). The energy of the particles is that they bounce off of each other making more and more energy
The water is blown out of the boiler with some force by steam pressure within anticipating those particles will settle to the bottom of the boiler.
The word vapour is used to describe those gases that usually exist as liquid at room temperature . Water particles in gaseous state are called vapours . Oxygen at room temperature exists as gas particles .
The quality of an answer depends in part on the quality of the question. I am guessing that we are comparing for total thermal energy at fixed given temperature, a given number of particles with a larger number of particles. It makes a difference whether the actual particle makeup stays the same. In other words, we are comparing say some number of particles of Teflon with a greater number of particles of Teflon, and NOT some number of particles of Teflon with a greater number of particles of say iron, or salt; or size A particles compared to size B particles. In that case, yes, the more particles of the same kind, the more energy. Thermal energy is proportional to the mass times the absolute temperature times the specific heat, and specific heat depends on the molecular type and arrangement.
Take a litre of water and a litre of steam. They are both H20. The heavier one must contain more molecules, and its molecules must be more "closely packed". So, does the liquid or the cas have "particles more spread out"?
The dispersed particles of a suspension are larger than the particles of a colloid.
Temperature was low enough for metals, and particles to form.