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Fitness.
No. If you think of some of the dominant human phenotypes, you'll notice they are uncommon (or even very rare). Examples are sexydactyly (six fingers/toes), Huntington's chorea, photic sneezing, widow's peak, cheek dimples, cleft chin, and achondroplasia (the most common form of dwarfism). The reason is because the dominant alleles that cause these phenotypes are uncommon in our gene pool.
I think you have the question backwards, "Why isn't it possible to have more phenotypes than genotypes?" There are always more or an equal number of genotypes relative to phenotypes. The phenotype for a simple dominant/recessive interaction (for example) T for tall and t for short where TT is tall, Tt is tall and tt is short has three genotypes and two phenotypes. If T and t are co-dominant then TT would be tall, Tt would be intermediate and tt would be short. (Three phenotypes and three genotypes.)
Polymorphism gene effect occurs when two or more clearly different phenotypes exist in the same population of a species. In order for this to occur, morphs must occupy the same habitat at the same time and belong to a population with random mating.
Because those alleles segregate, or seperate, and combine again to make different alleles, thus making different phenotypes.
Fitness.
Fitness.
There are many species, some more common than others. The total warbler population has to be in the millions.
Hinduism. There are many types of religion in India. Islam and Christianity are the others. Hinduism is the most common.
Directional selection: favors the phenotype at one extreme of a trait's range, selecting against the opposite extreme.Stabilizing selection: favors the intermediate phenotype, selecting against the phenotypes at both extremes of the trait's range.Disruptive selection: favors phenotypes at both extremes, selecting against the intermediate phenotype of the trait's range.
No. If you think of some of the dominant human phenotypes, you'll notice they are uncommon (or even very rare). Examples are sexydactyly (six fingers/toes), Huntington's chorea, photic sneezing, widow's peak, cheek dimples, cleft chin, and achondroplasia (the most common form of dwarfism). The reason is because the dominant alleles that cause these phenotypes are uncommon in our gene pool.
I think you have the question backwards, "Why isn't it possible to have more phenotypes than genotypes?" There are always more or an equal number of genotypes relative to phenotypes. The phenotype for a simple dominant/recessive interaction (for example) T for tall and t for short where TT is tall, Tt is tall and tt is short has three genotypes and two phenotypes. If T and t are co-dominant then TT would be tall, Tt would be intermediate and tt would be short. (Three phenotypes and three genotypes.)
The genotypes in which one or more alleles is dominant.
Polymorphism gene effect occurs when two or more clearly different phenotypes exist in the same population of a species. In order for this to occur, morphs must occupy the same habitat at the same time and belong to a population with random mating.
Because those alleles segregate, or seperate, and combine again to make different alleles, thus making different phenotypes.
Approximately 5-10% of the population in the US has freckles. Freckles are more common in individuals with fair skin and red hair.
pleiotropy