Gravity.
it requires more energy to pull because the load is heavier than the effort.
Second class levers have the load between the fulcrum and the effort (load-fulcrum-effort), while third class levers have the effort between the load and the fulcrum (load-effort-fulcrum). Second class levers provide mechanical advantage and are more efficient for lifting heavy loads, while third class levers provide a speed advantage but require more effort.
Pulling a trailer requires more energy than carrying a heavy load.
A relationship between two of it are when load come closer to fulcrum, you need more effort to use. But if load go far away from the fulcrum, you need less effort to use. A relationship between two of it are when load come closer to fulcrum, you need more effort to use. But if load go far away from the fulcrum, you need less effort to use.
The location of the fulcrum and load affects the amount of effort needed to lift the load and the distance the load can be moved. Placing the fulcrum closer to the load reduces the effort needed but limits how far the load can be moved, while placing the fulcrum closer to the effort increases the distance the load can be moved but requires more effort.
The amount of effort required to lift a load is inversely proportional to the distance the load is from the fulcrum. This means that the closer the load is to the fulcrum, the more effort is needed to lift it, and vice versa when the load is farther from the fulcrum.
A fixed pulley requires more effort than the load to lift it from the ground. This type of pulley changes the direction of the force applied but does not provide any mechanical advantage in terms of reducing the effort needed to lift the load.
The effort and the load on the muscle are rarely equal. If the effort is less than the load, the hand will not be able to move the object. If the effort is more than the load, the hand will be able to move the object at a constant acceleration. If the effort and load are equal, then either the object will move at a constant velocity or it will not be moving at all.
A hammer is a 3rd class lever. A third class lever has a load-effort-fulcrum configuration. What is interesting about a hammer is that though the load is the head of the hammer, the effort and the fulcrum are both in the hand. What makes it a 3rd class lever is that the effort is more in the hand and fingers, while the fulcrum is closer to the base of the hand at the wrist.
The effort required is directly proportional to the sine of the angle of inclination.Since the sine of an angle increases with increase in angle, therefore the effort required also increases.
The relationship between the number of ropes lifting the load and the effort needed to lift the load is inversely proportional. As the number of ropes lifting the load increases, the effort needed to lift the load decreases. This is because the load is distributed among more ropes, reducing the force required from each rope.
Moving the fulcrum in a lever changes the mechanical advantage of the system. When the fulcrum is moved closer to the load, it requires less effort to lift the load but the distance the load moves is reduced. Conversely, when the fulcrum is moved closer to the effort, it requires more effort to lift the load but the load moves a greater distance.