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Why series motor should have a load?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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11y ago

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when the load is removed the field is weakened then the speed is limited only by mechanical restraints ... (bearings, vibration, power available)

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Q: Why series motor should have a load?
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What motor must be never run without a load connected to them?

DC Series motor should never run without load connected to it because starting torque for DC series motor is infinite and running it on no load will damage the motor due to overspeeding.


Why dc series motor is always runs at loads?

At no load, the flux is only due to the residual flux, which is very small. the no load speed of dc series motor is very high. so the rotating part of the motor are damaged. hince dc series motor should never be run without motor.


Why dc series motor cannot be start without any load?

If a DC series motor is started without load, the armature winding (winding that doesn't spin) current will be at a minimum, resulting in the motor going to maximum speed / runaway, which can cause things to fly apart. As Armature current increases, the speed of the motor will decrease. The armature current will be forced to increase / speed of the motor will be forced to decrease as more and more load is applied.


Can a 7.5 HP DC series motor pull a load of 1000 kilograms?

There is not enough information in the question to answer it. Any motor can pull any load through an appropriate pulley system. The question should include how fast that load needs to be moved.


Why the series motor is started with some minimum load?

In series motor, At no Load Condition the flow of Armature Current is low, then the Flux is also low. Flux is inversely proportional to speed. If flux is decrease the speed is rapidly increase it spoil the rotor parts...... so SERIES MOTOR is start with LOAD.....


What is the speed of DC series motor at no load?

No load speed is the speed that the motor run when it has no load, i.e., the motor is separated from the engine, that speed is than greater than the rated speed, because the rated speed is the speed whwn the motor are linked to the load and it is the full load.


Why should a series motor always start with a load?

In any DC motor the speed depends inversely on the flux. Consider when starting a series motor the current flowing will be high, but the flux that the motor produces will be moderate since the series winding has less number of turns. If u start the motor without load the speed will increase. as speed increases the back emf increases. this decreases the current through the series winding and hence flux decreases and the speed further increases. Theoretically speaking the speed becomes infinite. But practically the motor will accelerate to very high speed , which will damage the motor. But if you start the motor with the load, you are actually reducing the starting speed hence the motor runs safely. Since series motors has this property it is used in trains to pull high load.


Why should dc series motor can be operated for no load and light load?

dc motors can be operated at no load as well as at load condition.But by using the swin burns test the efficiency can be calculated at no load which is more benficial than load test.At industries this swin burns test is used because for load test we have to give separate supply for the load to run.In no load test that power is saved.


Why can we start a shunt motor under no load but why can't a series motor?

The torque on a series motor is determined by the square of the armature current and, so, is very large -much larger than that of a shunt motor. Consequently, on starting, with no back-emf being generated, the torque on a series motor can be dangerously high if the machine has no mechanical load.


Why a DC series motor should never be stared without load?

since torque is proportional to flux and armature current . Flux for dc shunt is constant . torque is proportional to armature current only. And initially armature current is very low hence it cannot be started at load .


Why the series motor is started with some initial load?

In dc motors Speed is directly proportional to back emf and inversely proportional to flux i.e N∝(Eb/φ) In series motor back emf is practically constant. So if we start motor without any load Flux will be small and so speed will be very high. if we start motor without any load it will gain very high speed and may get damaged due to centrifugal forces. Series motor have very high starting torque and used where high starting torque is required.


Why a dc series motor should never run at no load condition?

if you run the unloaded motor at max rpm the centrifugal forces will cause the motor to be totally destroyed so it is advisable to not to run it at max rpm it should be okay to run it till 50% of max rpm without loading it