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Q: Why should aluminium ore be treated with sodium hydroxide before electrolysis?
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Why is the electrolysis of aluminium oxide endothermic?

Because before electrolysis the oxide must be melted.


Why is pure aluminium oxide mixed with cryolite before electrolysis?

to lower its melting point as the process is very expensive :)


What was used to make airplanes before aluminium?

Wood and fabric were used before aluminium.Wood and fabric were used before aluminium.


What was used before aluminium for cars?

Steel.


Why were gold and copper discovered before aluminium and magnesium?

Both Magnesium and aluminium react in the air so it would be harder to mine


Why was aluminium rare during Napoleonic times?

Aluminium is produced by electrolysis of the mineral bauxite. In Napoleonic times there was no cheap electricity :P Aluminum metal was rare because the Hall-Heroult process of running electricity through molten cryolite had not been discovered yet. Aluminum could only be produced with very small yield before this. Aluminum compounds such as bauxite are plentiful, but it is incredibly rare to find ores containing elemental aluminum.


Why was sodium not extracted until 1807 explain fully?

The main extraction method for sodium is electrolysis. This extraction method was not discovered until 1807.


How is wator treated before it comes to your house?

how is wator treated before it comes to your house


Why is cryolite used in the manufacture of aluminium?

It's used as a flux. It melts at a significantly lower temperature than aluminum oxide ores, but they will dissolve in molten cryolite. This means less energy is required to extract the aluminum from the ores than if they had to be heated to their melting temperatures.


What is the explanation for the apparent unreactivity of aluminium?

Aluminum does not react very well with the oxygen in the air but it is in fact quite a reactive metal. The reason it doesn't react is that it has already reacted,but the aluminum oxide has formed in a thin, tightly bonded layer that protects the aluminum foil from further attack.


What was used to make cans before aluminium?

The original material was sheet steel.


Why must bauxite be purified before it undergoes electrolysis?

because if it wasnt then the aluminum would still have imputites in it after smelting