it is a exothermic reaction so the heat is liberated
Sodiumchloride is dissociated in water: NaCl-------Na+ + Cl-
When lye dissolves in water, it releases energy in the form of heat. This process is exothermic, meaning that energy is released as the lye particles interact with the water molecules, forming a strong, alkaline solution.
When solids dissolve in water, their closely packed, crystal lattice breaks. To break this crystal lattice, some amount of energy known as lattice energy must be supplied to the crystal (solid). Hot water molecules have more kinetic energy in them, hence they can impart more energy per collision to the molecules, hence solids dissolve faster in hot water
Powdered sugar will dissolve more rapidly in hot water than in cold water. The increased temperature of the water enhances the kinetic energy of the molecules, allowing the sugar particles to break apart and dissolve more quickly. In contrast, cold water molecules have less energy, leading to slower dissolution.
Heat energy is taken IN.
Starch cannot dissolve in cold water, however boiling water has sufficient enough energy to dissolve starch.
Dissolving tablets dissolve slower in room temperature water because the rate of dissolution is dependent on temperature. As the water gets warmer, its molecules move more quickly and can break down the tablet more effectively. The slower dissolution in room temperature water can result in longer-lasting effects as the active ingredients are released more gradually into the body.
For dissolving any solute the solvation energy of the solvent has to be more than the lattige energy of the solute. In this case the lattice energy of Nacl[salt] is more than that of sugar. Hence it takes more time to dissolve in water. ---- Akashraj Ghosh.
Bonds need to be broken for the stain causing material, to dissolve in the water. hot water has additional energy which it transfers into the bonds, therefore loosening the stain more rapidly.
When 200 grams of sodium hydroxide dissolves in water, approximately 42 kJ of heat is released. This process is exothermic, meaning it releases heat energy as the ionic compound dissolves.
Heat has more energy, so salt dissolve faster in hot water, because there is more heat and more energy.
The sugar cube in the hot water will dissolve faster because there are more and higher energy collisions between the water molecules and the sugar molecules which will cause the sugar to dissolve faster.