To prevent the Japanese capturing Port Moresby.
An Australian force was established from 6th Division to protect Port Moresby from a Japanes attempt to capture it.
Superior numbers, supply and support.
Australians fighting in the New Guinea campaigns during WW2.
Japan sent a small force from New Guinea south from New Guinea into Papua. This was intercepted at Kokoda by an Australian battalion, which was progressively reinforces. The Japanese broke through and the Australians made a fighting withdrawal to Iorabaiwa Ridge, at which stage the Japanese ran low on food and ammunition and conducted a fighting withdrawal back up the Kokoda Track through Kokoda and back to the New Guinea north coast.
In late July 1942, as the Japanese advanced towards Kokoda village, they were engaged by forward elements of the Papuan Infantry Battalion and the Australian 39th Infantry Battalion. Despite the Australians' stubborn resistance, Kokoda fell to the larger Japanese force and by 27 August 1942, the Australians and the few Papuan troops who had stayed with them had been forced back to Isurava.
The Japanese wanted to take Port Moresby to make invading Australia easier and the Australians had to keep Port Moresby.
The men of the Australian Army were veterans of fighting in the New Guinea Campaign.
The Kokoda Trail Campaign or Kokoda Track Campaign ,located in Papua , New Guinea , was a series of battles fought between July and November 1942 between Japanese and mostly Australian combatants .
Approximately 1680
Australians had to keep Port Moresby.
How many people died in the kokoda trail battle
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