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When crude oil is processed in the fractional distillation column it separates out different by products on the basis of their boiling points. Most of the by- products of the crude oil have a large difference in their boiling points so method of fractional distillation is viable in such a process. Fractional distillation can also be done to separate out water and acetone from a solution.

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Q: Why the crude oil has to be heated in the fractional distillation?
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Related questions

How is crude oil separated into fractions?

The separation is possible by fractional distillation.


How crude oil separated?

fractional distillation.


How is crude oil separated?

fractional distillation.


What method will separate petrol from crude oil?

In simple terms.. Fractional distillation. The crude is heated, and the vapours collected. The vapours are then condensed - producing petrol.


How is naphtha produced from crude oil?

fractional distillation


How do you get these substances from crude oil?

Fractional Distillation-I think


Why can crude oil be separated using fractional distillation?

The chemical constituents of crude oil all have different boiling points, which allows them to be separated by means of fractional distillation.


Chemists obtain pure petrol from crude oil what do you call this process?

fractional distillation


How is crude oil separated into its components?

Usually by fractional distillation. BT+NG=BFFL


How does Fractional Distillation of crude oil happen?

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Fractional distillation of crude oil?

Crude oil is actually made up of many different products with different boiling points. Fractional distillation separates the products from one another.


What is the name of the process that separates crude oil into more useful substances?

Crude oil is separated by fractional distillation. The components of crude oil are separated by a process which is known as fractional distillation. Crude oil is made of different components whose sizes, weights and boiling temperatures are different from each other. When the crude oil is heated with high pressure steam at a high temperature, it boils and forms vapour. The vapour enters a fractional distillation column and settled in the trays of the column. The trays have holes in them which raise the contact time among the vapour and liquids. The vapour rises in the column and cools, the hotter substances settle at the bottom of the column and the cooler substances rise to the top of the column. The substances in the vapour condense and the fractions of liquid collect in the tray and pass to condensers and storage tanks.