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Why transformers are tated in kva but not kw?

Updated: 8/20/2019
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12y ago

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Because it is the current rating of the windings that determine the maxium load current, and the product of rated current and rated voltage, in a.c., is apparent power (in volt amperes), nottrue power (in watts).

And, incidentally, the correct symbols are kV.A and kW, not kva and kw.

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12y ago
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Q: Why transformers are tated in kva but not kw?
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37 kilowatta equals how many kVA?

kva and kw are related as KVA = (KW/PF) pf:power factor


Why transformer are rated in kVA instead of KW?

Transformers are rated in VA or kVA. That is because the voltage is limited by the power loss in the magnetic core, and the current is limited by the power loss in the resistance of the windings. The rated voltage times the rated current gives the transformer's rating in kVA.


How do you calculate the output voltage of a transformer if kva rating is known?

You can't determine the output voltage of a transformer by knowing kva. Transformers will be marked as to input and output voltages. Some will have multiple input and output voltages. The output voltage depends on the ratio of coil turns between input and output.


Why transformers are rated with KVA?

Transformers, like inductors can only handle a specific amount of voltage and current before overheating, with AC or DC input. AC 'real' power delivery from a transformer is measured in kilowatts (kW) which is identical to KVA when "Power factor = 1". In the extreme, with "Power factor =0", a transformer could be fully loaded in terms of KVA, while supply zero 'real' power (kW).


Convert 800kvar to kw?

The same way, as you convert Appels to Carrots ........... There is a formula: KVAr = KVA / KW or cos=KW/KVA > Yes, we are treating KW, KVA, & KVAr as the 3 sides in a 90 deg TRIANGLE ! KW= vertical katede KVAr = horizontal katede KVA = hypotenuse


Why transformer rated in kva instead of kw?

KW is multiplication of KVA and power factor. Power factor is load dependent and varies as per the type of load. Hence the rating or capacity is mentioned in KVA not in KW


Why transformer is read in rating KVA but not KW?

Transformers are rated in KVA which is equivelant to "apparent power". Loads, {such as heaters, lamps, etc.} are rated in KW which is equivelant to "real power". Things such as power factor and transformer efficiency account for the diifference between the two values. KW's are what the load requires and KVA's are the values of the input power required in order to serve a given KW load. Unfortunately the utilities charge for KVA not KW. It's not too unlike a glass of beer. The enjoyable part is the beer itself. However, you pay for both the beer and the foam at the top of the glass.


How do you change ac tonnage to kva and kw?

1 tone = 1540 Watts=1.540 KW. whereas 1 KW=1.25 KVA. I think you have got the answer.


How to convert from kV into kW?

Multiply by Amps.


How do convert KVA to KW?

kVA = kW divided by (power factor). The power factor is the cosine of the angle between voltage and current.


What is the difference between KVA and KW of a transformer?

Transformer power is given by P=V*I which takes the unit of KVA while that of KW has energy term which is not produced by the transformer.It only steps up or down the voltage.Answer:In a pure D.C. circuit, KW = KVA. However, in any A.C. circuit, there is real power {KW} and apparent power {KVA}, due to the voltage and current being out of phase. Power Factor is the ratio of KW to KVA. Transformers are rated in both KVA and PF. Multiplying the transformer KVA rating times the PF will yield KW.A transformer has separate ratings for maximum voltage and maximum current. Multiply the two together and that is called the VA rating, or kVA for larger transformers. So the transformer rating is independent of the power factor of the load.


How can you convert the kva rating into kw rating?

kva*cos(phase angle)