It works much like your real kidneys.
Your kidneys work essentially with a "Salt imbalance". One half of a kidney has a higher saline content than the other half; when blood passes through, urea is "pulled" into the saltier side.
nitrogenous waste is carried through the blood. the waste passes into the nephrons (kidney cells) inside the nephrons the blood passes through "the loop of henly" in which the waste is pulled out of the blood and send to the bladder to be concentrated as urea
Urea is formed in the liver from excess proteins. Therefore, the blood that travels from the liver to the kidney via the heart has relatively high levels (but not unsafe levels) of urea. It is filtered completely in the kidneys, and passes out in the urine. Consequently, blood in the renal veins (ie. leaving the kidneys) should have no urea, as it is a toxin which, if allowed to accumulate in the body, can poison us.
Urea is isosmotic to the intracellular fluid of red blood cells, but because the membranes of the blood cells are permeable to urea. Urea enters the cell at a much more rapid rate than other permeable solutes (because of the steep concentration gradient) and the cell fills to it bursts.
Urea water solution is neutral.
Usually it means a 40% solution of Urea.
nitrogenous waste is carried through the blood. the waste passes into the nephrons (kidney cells) inside the nephrons the blood passes through "the loop of henly" in which the waste is pulled out of the blood and send to the bladder to be concentrated as urea
nitrogenous waist is carried through the blood. the waist passes into the nephrons (kidney cells) inside the nephrons the blood passes through "the loop of henly" in which the waist is pulled out of the blood and send to the bladder to be concentrated as urea by: micah cuticutey
Urea is formed in the liver from excess proteins. Therefore, the blood that travels from the liver to the kidney via the heart has relatively high levels (but not unsafe levels) of urea. It is filtered completely in the kidneys, and passes out in the urine. Consequently, blood in the renal veins (ie. leaving the kidneys) should have no urea, as it is a toxin which, if allowed to accumulate in the body, can poison us.
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The kidneys rem ove urea and other toxic wastes from the blood, form ing a dilute solution called urine in the process. The two kidneys have a very extensive blood supply and the whole blood supply passes through the kidneys every 5 m i nutes, ensuring that waste m a terials do not build up. The renal artery carries blood to the kidney, while the renal vein carries blood, now with f a r lower concentrations of urea and m i neral ions, aw ay from the kidney. The urine form ed passes down the ureter to the bladder . Ureter (u rin e o u t )
What is the difference between urea and BUN
Urea
The blood urea nitrogen (BUN) test measures the level of urea nitrogen in a sample of the patient's blood.
The hydrolysed solution of urea is basic.In liquid ammonia urea act as proton donor and the solution is acidic.
Urea is isosmotic to the intracellular fluid of red blood cells, but because the membranes of the blood cells are permeable to urea. Urea enters the cell at a much more rapid rate than other permeable solutes (because of the steep concentration gradient) and the cell fills to it bursts.
Urea water solution is neutral.
Usually it means a 40% solution of Urea.