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Anthracite coal is harder than Lignite.
Cleaner and hotter burn
It compacts and increases as moisture and volatile hydrocarbons are driven off. Coal has a carbon content between 75 and 90 % , lignite (brown coal) hasn't completed the transformation and contains more moisture and nitrogen than bituminous or anthracite coals. Lignite has about 30 to 40% carbon content.
bituminous is less hard,and its dull.whereas anthracite is very hard.
Anthracite coal is harder than bituminous coal. Anthracite coal has a relative hardness of 1.3 to 1.4. Bituminous coal has a hardness of less than one.
Anthracite coal is harder than Lignite.
Cleaner and hotter burn
Bituminous coal or black coal is a relatively soft coal containing a tarlike substance called bitumen. It is of higher quality than lignite coal but of poorer quality than anthracite. Formation is usually the result of high pressure being exerted on lignite.
It compacts and increases as moisture and volatile hydrocarbons are driven off. Coal has a carbon content between 75 and 90 % , lignite (brown coal) hasn't completed the transformation and contains more moisture and nitrogen than bituminous or anthracite coals. Lignite has about 30 to 40% carbon content.
There are four types of coal as under:Lignite coalUsed almost exclusively for electric power generation lignite is a young type of coal. Lignite is brownish black, has a high moisture content (up to 45 %), and a high suphur content. Lignite is more like soil than a rock and tends to disintegrate when exposed to the weather. Lignite is also called brown coal. Lignite has a colorific value of less than 5 kw/kg approximately.Subbituminous coalSubbituminous coal is also called black lignite. Subbituminous coal black and contains 20-30 % moisture. Subbituminous coal is used for generating electricity and space heating. Subbitumnious coal has calorific values ranging from 5 - 6.8 kW/kG approximately.Bituminous coalBituminous coal is a soft, dense, black coal. Bituminous coal often has bands of bright and dull material in it. Bituminous coal is the most common coal and has a moisture content less than 20 %. Bituminous coal is used for generating electricity, making coke, and space heating.Bituminous coal has calorific values ranging from 6.8 - 9 kW/kG approximately.Anthracite coalOften referred to as hard coal, anthracite is hard, black and lustrous. Anthracite is low in suplhur and high in carbon. It is the highest rank of coal. moisture content generally is less than 15 %.Anthracite has a calorfific values of around 9 kW/kG or above.
bituminous is less hard,and its dull.whereas anthracite is very hard.
No, peat is softer than lignite, because peat is on the top area there for lignite is harder because it is under peat. I hope that answers your question because I had the same one but went back in my textbook and there it was. Cierra Hufford
Anthracite coal is harder than bituminous coal. Anthracite coal has a relative hardness of 1.3 to 1.4. Bituminous coal has a hardness of less than one.
The finest quality coal is called the bituminous coal, it is finer than the lignite coal.
2.2
i think because sometimes anthracite has more ash and vm than bituminous
Anthracite is a better type of coal than bituminous, anthracite is the best type of coal because it is the purest type of coal as it has the highest amount of carbon content present in it. It is made up of 90-95% of carbon content, so, it has a higher calorific value and burns without a smoke. Anthracite is relatively a harder, an older and a purer type of coal as compared to bituminous. Anthracite also burns without a smoke, so it is cleaner and is a more eco-friendly fuel. The only advantage bituminous has over anthracite is that it is present in more quantity than anthracite which is unfortunate because 70-75% of all coals are bituminous and anthracite covers only 5% of all types of coals.