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This type of motor starting configuration is used to start large motors. The utility company's policy is to only let a certain three phase motor horsepower loads across the line starting. High horsepower loads draw high current which draws the line voltage down. This causes a small instantaneous brown out to which the utility company gets complaints about. To solve this problem, limit the horsepower load. Starting a delta motor in star configuration reduces the inrush current because the voltage applied to the motor is lower.

This technology is rapidly becoming old due to the new type of motor controllers on the market. Replacing the star delta starters is soft start controllers. The inrush current can be controlled so as to not make any voltage drop on the line. These controllers are different from VFD's which are expensive for this type of application. The main function of the soft start is to get the motor on line without any line disturbances.

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Q: Why used star contactor half value then main and delta contactor in star delta starter?
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The highest value reached by an alternating voltage in a half cycle is called?

maximum or peak value


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Related questions

Why is a star-delta starter used?

A "star-delta" starter- also known as a "Y-delta" or "wye-delta" starter - is used to reduce the voltage on the motor windings to only 1/.'/'3 [one divided by root 3] times the incoming line voltage, to help reduce mechanical stress and in-rush current at start-up.More detailWhenever you start a big heavy electric motor, you need to start it slowly to prevent the rotor overheating and drawing an enormous current. When the windings of a 3-phase motor are connected in STAR the voltage is reduced to a fraction equal to one over root three (1 / 1.732) times the normal running voltage that is used when it is connected in DELTA, resulting in a reduction of nearly one half the normal current.Once the motor picks up speed, the connection is changed to DELTA so that the motor runs at full speed and torque from then on. It's a bit like using the gears of an automobile.For more information please see the answers to the Related Questions shown below.


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