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Why was Prince Edward III called 'the Black Prince'?

Updated: 8/22/2023
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Albert Roberts

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4y ago

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He wasn't... at least not in his lifetime. He was known as Edward of Woodstock. The first reference to him being termed 'The Black Prince' occured in the late sixteenth century, this was either a reference to his noted 'black armour' or his temperament, which was noticably volatile.

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Velda Stokes

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2y ago
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Wiki User

15y ago

Edward of Woodstock wasn't called The Black Prince during his lifetime, but somehow acquired it afterwards. It was such a long time ago that no-one can know for sure why. Some theories from Wikipedia: #It's derived from an ornate black cuirass (armour) his father gave him #It comes from his tournament coat of arms ("shield of peace"), which was mostly black #It may have been from French chroniclers, about the humiliating military defeats he had inflicted on France, or his cruelty in these. #He may have gained the nickname for having an explosive temper (his family, the Angevins, were famous for it)

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Q: Why was Prince Edward III called 'the Black Prince'?
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How many sons did Edward III have?

King Edward III had 7 legitimate sons. Two, both named William died only a few months of age. His grown sons were: Edward the Black Prince, Lionel of Antwerp, John of Gaunt, Edmund of Langley, and Thomas of Woodstock.


Why was Edward the Confessor not called Edward the first or second?

Edward The Confessor was and still is known as Edward III, the Confessor was a nickname that he received during his reign.Apologies for this but, Edward the Confessor and Edward III are not the same person. Edward the Confessor 1003-1066; Edward III 1312-1377. The former has the distinction of not making clear whether Harold Godwineson (Earl of Wessex) or William the Bastard (Duke of Normandy) should succeed him. His lack of clarity resulted in the brutal Norman conquest of England.Edward III, father of the Black Prince, was king in the early years of the Hundred Years War, fought between England and France.The attachment of a number, after the name of the king, was a post Anglo-Saxon device. Prior to the conquest kings were known by their name, often followed by 'son of'.


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Why was Edward III's son called Edward the Black Prince?

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How many sons did Edward III have?

King Edward III had 7 legitimate sons. Two, both named William died only a few months of age. His grown sons were: Edward the Black Prince, Lionel of Antwerp, John of Gaunt, Edmund of Langley, and Thomas of Woodstock.


Did the black knight ever really exist?

Indeed he did, though not as we imagine him. In history, Edward III's son, also named Edward was known as 'The black prince' as his armour was blackened with the use of heat blackening. He was around between 1330 - 1376.


How old where the nephews of Richard III?

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Why was Edward the Confessor not called Edward the first or second?

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