There were no equally standards for minorities in the early 60's. They were free but held to a separate but equal standard. It was widely believed by individuals such as Senator Byrd that blacks were seriously inferior to the superior white race.
The issues of equality came later in the 60's and 70's with equal rights amendments. They forced corporations and groups to view things differently.
The pendulum swung to the left now and it is Ok, by law, to hire a minority over a white male. This can cause resentment in younger people that do not remember then discrimination of the early 60's. Reverse discrimination is equally evil and is an issue that will need to be addressed at some point in the future.
The 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments are called the Reconstruction Amendments because they gave citizenship rights and protections to African-Americans and were part of the project of Reconstruction (which was from 1865-1877).
constitutional amendments giving citizens ship rights to African-Americans
The US Supreme Court's decision in Plessy v. Ferguson,(1896) upheld laws allowing racial discrimination, colloquially known as "Jim Crow" laws. The Court declared these laws were constitutional and not in violation of the Thirteenth or Fourteenth Amendments as long as African-Americans were provided "separate but equal" accommodations (which was rarely the case).
Racial discrimination.
The founders allowed for amendments, and through the years, these have made some very important changes, including giving African-Americans and women the right to vote. There are currently 27 amendments to the constitution.
Discrimination was like the trail of tears it was bad
Many Americans have a better memory of African-American discrimination than the Asian-American discrimination because it seems more real to them to their day to day life.
With the Reconstruction Amendments
Yes, they were still largely discriminated after the war. SC made several laws, after the federal government withdrew troops, keeping balcks from voting. The KKK also were widespread, founded by a Confederate general named Forrest who was a racist. Lynching and job discrimination was also widespread.
Reconstruction Amendments ~ APEX
Native Americans, African Americans and women
Why do you think that discrimination against free African Americans was harsher in the South than in the North?