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Q: Why was sherman forced to split his force after taking atlanta?
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Why did Lincoln give permission to destroy the civilian infrastructure?

He didn't. If you refer to Sherman he believed in total war and to burn his way to Atlanta to force Confederate forces to surrender.


Who led to the March of the Sea?

This seems like a US Civil War question as the phrase "March of or to the Sea" is commonly used for Union forces led by US General William Tecumseh Sherman under the overall commander of the Army of the Potomac, General Uylsses S. Grant. This march (a scorched earth type ) led to the Battle of Atlanta. What is frequently overlooked was that the main Union force used in taking Atlanta was the Army of Tennessee under Maj. General James B. McPherson. On August 31, 1865, Sherman's army captured the Macon, Georgia railway track which was a supply line to Atlanta. On September 2, 1865 the city of Atlanta formally surrendered to Sherman. Most of the "March" was a battle that began and followed the railway between Chattanooga Tennessee against Confederate General Johnston and ended in Marietta, Georgia. This was a point southeast of the captured City of Atlanta. Sherman stayed in Atlanta for 2 months, burned it to the ground, and carried on to the east. The end of the March to the Sea thus ended to the Southeast in the port city of Savannah.


Why was the battle of Atlanta important?

It caused Sherman to change the whole course of his campaign. Grant's orders to Sherman were to pursue the Army of Tennessee into the mountains. But Sherman's supply-line was so vulnerable that he did not think he could achieve this. That was why he re-considered his whole plan, and decided to ignore the Army of Tennessee - wisely leaving it to George Thomas - while he himself embarked on punitive raids on the farms and railroads of Georgia on the way to relieving the blockade-runners' port of Savannah. This shortened the war by months at almost nil casualties.


Why did Shermans March happened?

After the conquest of Atlanta the Union forces were deployed along a kind of isosceles triangle, having its base at Chattanooga and the top at Atlanta, with a high of about 140 Kilometers.Sherman's situation was now critical than that of Grant had been near Vicksburg, because the backbone that supported the salient was given only by the thin strip of the rails exposed to be everywhere attacked and destroyed and not by the course of Mississippi, which was completely dominated by the Union gunboats.So the Commander of Confederate Army of Tennessee Major Gen. Hood, endorsed by Jefferson Davis decided to operate against Sherman's exposed line of communication, in order to force Sherman to withdraw from Atlanta, leaving Georgia practically undefended.Sherman solved the situation deciding to cut his communication line and with two-third of his army to start an offensive through Georgia, whose final goal was that of reaching the sea at Savannah, taking from the back the Confederate Eastern Front. As well known, Sherman's Armysupported the offensive byplundering the country and scorching the earth behind them.


Why did Johnston feel differently about the campaign against Sherman which looked like the equivalent of a Confederate disaster?

I can only assume that the asker is referring to the Atlanta Campaign. Johnston considered his campaign in Mississippi a failure and felt he was doing nothing in the Carolina's except annoying Sherman so the Atlanta Campaign is the more likely. Joe Johnston felt that he had been quite successful against Sherman in the Atlanta Campaign for these main reasons: 1 - Sherman commanded a combined force of between 100,000 and 120,000 men in the form of his three Armies (the Army of the Ohio - John M. Schofield, the Army of the Tennessee - James B. MacPherson and the Army of the Cumberland - George Henry Thomas) while Johnston's highest number of soldiers, effectives of otherwise, was somewhere between 60,000 and 70,000 yet his Army remained a viable force between Sherman and Atlanta and still numbered around 60,000 when he was removed. 2 - Johnston had managed to do more damage to his enemy that he sustained. Though the casualties of 10,000 Confederates and about 15,000 to 20,000 Federals was small in terms of the losses suffered in Virginia they were hard fought losses and only the differing nature of Johnston and Sherman from Grant and Lee kept the casualties low. 3 - The Federals had, comparitively, penetrated shorter into Georgia's Territory than it had Virginia's and the cost of protecting Georgia for the Confederate had been less than that which Lee's Army suffered and the enemy had advanced at a slower rate in Georgia than it had in Virginia.

Related questions

what side won on the battle of Atlanta?

The Union forces under Sherman. The Confederates under John Hood escaped into the mountains, hoping they could force Sherman to follow them. Sherman ignored them and turned South East, living off the land as he went. This was the March to the Sea.


Why did Lincoln give permission to destroy the civilian infrastructure?

He didn't. If you refer to Sherman he believed in total war and to burn his way to Atlanta to force Confederate forces to surrender.


When was Clinton-Sherman Air Force Base created?

Clinton-Sherman Air Force Base was created in 1954.


Why was there a possibility that Atlanta was a target for a Union siege?

Atlanta was a major Confederate city. It was a railway hub for supplies and transportation of soldiers. It there was a target of the Union. A battle for Atlanta would be costly and there was the possibility that the Union would need to use the tactic of siege to finally force a surrender of the city. There were battles between the North and South on the way to Atlanta. Union General Sherman believed that after these battles, Southern forces would retreat into Atlanta. This never happened and therefore no long siege was needed. Southern military forces had evacuated Atlanta and Sherman marched in with no opposition in late September 1864.


Who led to the March of the Sea?

This seems like a US Civil War question as the phrase "March of or to the Sea" is commonly used for Union forces led by US General William Tecumseh Sherman under the overall commander of the Army of the Potomac, General Uylsses S. Grant. This march (a scorched earth type ) led to the Battle of Atlanta. What is frequently overlooked was that the main Union force used in taking Atlanta was the Army of Tennessee under Maj. General James B. McPherson. On August 31, 1865, Sherman's army captured the Macon, Georgia railway track which was a supply line to Atlanta. On September 2, 1865 the city of Atlanta formally surrendered to Sherman. Most of the "March" was a battle that began and followed the railway between Chattanooga Tennessee against Confederate General Johnston and ended in Marietta, Georgia. This was a point southeast of the captured City of Atlanta. Sherman stayed in Atlanta for 2 months, burned it to the ground, and carried on to the east. The end of the March to the Sea thus ended to the Southeast in the port city of Savannah.


What is the past tense of forced?

Forced is the past tense of force.


A major battle William Tecumseh sherman was in?

In July 1861, Sherman commanded a brigade at the First Battle of Bull Run (First Manassas). In April 1862, Sherman commanded a division which played a valiant and crucial role in the Battle of Shiloh. In Grant's Army of the Tennessee in 1862-63, Sherman also commanded forces in most of Grant's engagements including the Vicksburg campaign and the two captures of Jackson. General Grant recommended Sherman for promotion to brigadier-general of the regular army out of respect for his consistently faithful performance. Sherman replaced Grant in the taking of Chattanooga and Knoxville, the Meridian campaign, the Atlanta campaign, the famous "March to the Sea" (Savannah campaign), and the Carolinas campaign.


Where is family force 5 from?

Atlanta, Georgia


What is forced out?

the force exerted by the machine also known as the resistance force


What is the verb for force?

Force is already a verb because it is an action. As in "to force someone or something".Forces, forcing and forced are also verbs."He forces the door open"."We are not forcing you"."Get in or you will be forced".


In the context of migration when a military force systematically removes people from their home its called?

forced migration.


What was Sherman's plan?

Sherman started his "March to the Sea" from Atlanta at down of November 16,1864, after destroying all infrastructures of military interest standing in the city, whose civilian quarters were also involved by fire and blasts, which caused most of them of being razed to the ground.