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The Industrial Revolution caused pepper moths to adapt to a darker color due to the soot and ash everywhere so that they could hide from predators better, which made the black to gray moth ratio pull towards black. After the Industrial Revolution was over however then the black peppered moths numbers started to decrease and the grayish peppered moths number began to increase. This is evidence of adaptation.The population of light-colored moths decreased and the population of dark-colored moths increased.
The population of light-colored moths decreased and the population of dark-colored moths increased.
The peppered moths of England underwent directional selection following the Industrial Revolution. Prior to the pollution caused by industrialization, lighter-colored moths were more common and better camouflaged on the light-colored tree trunks. However, as pollution darkened the tree trunks, the darker moths had a survival advantage and their population increased.
Candles and gas lanterns were used at night before electricity.
The Industrial Revolution occurred in the 19th century. Thomas Edison invented the phonograph, the incandescent light bulb, the motion picture changing the entertainment industry and home life forever. Peter Goldmark invents color television in 1940
The peppered moth is a classic example used to demonstrate natural selection. It is said that the peppered moth began a light color to blend in to the trees so it would escape being eaten by its predators. However, during the industrial revolution smog darkened the trees and the peppered moth became better adapted as a dark color.
The Industrial Revolution caused pepper moths to adapt to a darker color due to the soot and ash everywhere so that they could hide from predators better, which made the black to gray moth ratio pull towards black. After the Industrial Revolution was over however then the black peppered moths numbers started to decrease and the grayish peppered moths number began to increase. This is evidence of adaptation.The population of light-colored moths decreased and the population of dark-colored moths increased.
The population of light-colored moths decreased and the population of dark-colored moths increased.
Peppered moths are a certain species of moth that inhabited trees. when the industrial revolution came, it made a lot of the trees black. the moths had to keep themselves hidden from birds, so some of the moths turned a black/brown color. It almost looks like they have pepper on them. Most of the moths just migrated to a different location, keeping their light original color.
light bulbs
The phenomenon of the peppered moth becoming black is a common example of evolution. Originally, the vast majority of peppered moths had light coloration which camouflaged them when on the light-colored trees and lichens where they normally rested. However, because of widespread pollution during the Industrial Revolution in England, many of the lichens died out, and the trees that peppered moths rested on became blackened by soot from factories. This caused the light colored moths to stand out against the dark background, so they were easily found and eaten by predators. At the same time, the dark-colored moths flourished because of their ability to hide on the darkened trees.
The peppered moths of England underwent directional selection following the Industrial Revolution. Prior to the pollution caused by industrialization, lighter-colored moths were more common and better camouflaged on the light-colored tree trunks. However, as pollution darkened the tree trunks, the darker moths had a survival advantage and their population increased.
Because before the industrial revolution, the bark of the trees they lived on was light, therefore the dark ones could be easily seen and eaten by predators, causing only the lighter ones to survive. When the industrial revolution came about, the trees near factories were covered in soot and blackened by the pollution, therefore the darker moths couldn't be seen and eaten so they survived wheras the lighter moths could be seen and eaten.
Candles and gas lanterns were used at night before electricity.
Dark peppered moths in England have definite advantage over light peppered moths because they have the ability to blend in with the dark sooty trees affected by pollution. The light peppered moths are at a disadvantage because they stand out to predators (birds).
The industrial revolution in England (the black smoke form all the factory chimneys) produced allot of environmental pollution and the trees in the worst affected areas were covered in soot. Now thankfully this pollution has ceased and the tree trunks are no longer black...I understand that the areas of black peppered moth variants are now reverting to the light colored variety.;)
The industrial revolution