Thomas Jefferson himself said it best through many different quotes, essentially: Government has but one outcome and that is to destroy the rights of man, it is only through eternal hostility against the actions of government that rights can be preserved.
the answer is i, intellectual property
Yes, the consent of the government was an important idea in Ancient Rome. This idea was taken by many countries, such as the United States, to set up their government.
That most power should be in the state legistlatures
Thomas Jefferson himself said it best through many different quotes, essentially: Government has but one outcome and that is to destroy the rights of man, it is only through eternal hostility against the actions of government that rights can be preserved.
the people govern themselves
The idea that humans exist in a primitive state of nature and consent to government for self-protection is often attributed to philosopher Thomas Hobbes. He argued in his book "Leviathan" that in the state of nature, life is "nasty, brutish, and short," and individuals create a social contract to establish a government that can provide security and order.
Thomas Jefferson's main idea in his letter to James Madison was to express his view on the necessity of having a Bill of Rights added to the United States Constitution to protect individual liberties and limit the power of the government. Jefferson stressed the importance of such a safeguard against potential government abuse.
Thomas Hobbes's most important idea was his concept of the social contract, where individuals surrender some of their freedoms to the government in exchange for protection and order. He also believed in the necessity of a strong central authority to maintain peace and prevent chaos. Additionally, Hobbes argued that human beings are inherently self-interested and driven by a desire for power, which leads to a constant state of conflict without government intervention.
The main idea of the pluralist theory is defined by who is running the government. Pluralist theory says that a group of people run the government instead of just one person.
Jean-Jacques Rousseau is often credited with the idea of the social contract. He argued that there is an agreement between individuals and their government, where individuals surrender certain freedoms in exchange for protection of their natural rights.
One argument could be that a standing government provides stability, protection, and infrastructure that are necessary for a functioning society. While individual freedom is important, a government also plays a crucial role in ensuring order and promoting the common good. Thoreau's objections may overlook the benefits that a well-functioning government can provide for its citizens.
John Locke suggested the idea of the social contract. The idea is that citizens of a country are willing to give up some of their personal freedom in order to receive the protection of the government.