judinal
judinal
the judicial article article three in the constitution
No. One of the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation was that it made no provision for a federal court system. Article III of the US Constitution, which replaced the Articles of Confederation, required that Congress establish the Supreme Court. In other words, the Constitution said the government had to have a supreme court, but didn't directly create one. It left that task to Congress.
No, Article III address the federal court system (Judicial branch); Article II discusses the powers of the President (Executive branch).
No, Article III address the federal court system (Judicial branch); Article II discusses the powers of the President (Executive branch).
The federal court system is established under Article III of the United States Constitution. This article outlines the judicial branch, including the Supreme Court and other federal courts, and grants Congress the authority to create lower courts. It also defines the jurisdiction of the federal judiciary and ensures the independence of judges.
Congress created the federal court system in the Judiciary Act of 1789, under the authority of Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution.
Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution established the Supreme Court and authorized the Congress to establish inferior courts, which would be the remainder of the federal court system.
National JudiciaryArticles: Maritime judiciary establishedConstitution: Federal judiciary established, including Supreme Court
Congress created the Supreme Court of the United States and the first "inferior courts" of the federal judiciary in the Judiciary Act of 1789, but has expanded or dismantled parts of the federal court system at various points in history via other Judiciary Acts. The only federal court Congress cannot abolish is the Supreme Court because it is mandated under Article III of the Constitution.
Congress created the federal court system in the Judiciary Act of 1789, under the authority of Article III, Section 1 of the Constitution.
Considering the Articles of Confederation had no provision for a federal court system or a Supreme Court, Marshall probably thought they were irredeemably flawed.