Because for the first time, new states were allowed to vote on whether to be slave or free.
This brought disastrous consequences. By allowing one state at a time to vote, it concentrated attention on a small and thinly-populated area, that was vulnerable to cross-border interference from extremists from both sides.
At best, outsiders would buy a cheap property in order to qualify for the vote. At worst, they would simply terrorise the voters and try to declare the results to be rigged.
That was the year of Bleeding Kansas. It proved that the slavery debate would never be settled, except through vioence, and some historians regard these as the opening shots of the Civil War.
Kansas
The Kansas - Nebraska Act was passed by both Houses in the Congress. This resulted in violence between pro slavery people and anti slavery abolitionists. Thus the term "Bleeding Kansas was used to describe the fighting there.
There was bullet shooting, cannons about 50 people died during the years 1854-1859.
They were disappointed that the experiment with putting slavery to the vote seemed to be causing violence, and they blamed the South for sending ruffians into Kansas to intimidate the voters. The South, of course, blamed the North for doing the same.
Putting the slavery issue to a local vote. It was a magnet for terrorists from both sides to try to intimidate the voters.
Tensions and violence over slavery spread outside Kansas
Bleeding Kansas
Tensions and violence over slavery spread outside Kansas
Tensions and violence over slavery spread outside Kansas
Lincoln wanted Kansas to fight the south; instead, Kansas seceded from the union and fought with the south
Tensions and violence over slavery spread outside Kansas
Violence
no
No- and not just Kansas, but nowhere in the US. FEDERAL law.
Violence erupted in Kansas due to the passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854. Pro-slavery people and anti-slavery people became savage with each other over the issue of slavery. The result of the severe violence is termed "Bleeding Kansas".
Tensions and violence over slavery spread outside Kansas
Prior to Kansas joining the Union, the Kansas Territory was a hotbed of violence and chaos between anti-slavery and pro-slavery settlers. Kansas was known as Bleeding Kansas as these forces collided over the issue of slavery in the United States. The term "Bleeding Kansas" was coined by Republican Horace Greeley, editor of the New York Tribune.