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Ocean-going ship design, navigation by the stars, alphabetic writing.
reyna-
Phoenicians were great sailors, mariners, navigators, traders. They virtually invented the idea of "ocean shipping".
With and expanding population and limited land to support it, they had a choice of either conquest or trade. They selected trade, and in pre-mechanical transport era, the only economical means was shipping. To engage in long distance shipment they had to invent astral navigation to be able to sail directly rather than hugging coastlines. These gave them a clear edge in establishing their trading empire. And their trade became largely 'carry trade' shipping products between other places and making a good profit on the buying and selling of the goods and slaves they transported around the Mediterranean Sea.
we have no definite evidence that they did.
1. Coastal Navigation 2. Inland Navigation 3. Piloting 4. Ocean Route
1. Coastal Navigation 2. Inland Navigation 3. Piloting 4. Ocean Route
trollolololololol
The Cretans or Phoenicians used the Mediterranean Sea for trade
The compass. The ancient Chinese invented the compass and revolutionized maritime (ocean / water) navigation.
Maylan
Ocean sailing, astral navigation, alphabetic writing.