Because the outer planets are composed of mainly gas or ice, whereas the inner planets are composed of rock which has a higher density.
The terrestrial planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) have average densities ranging from 3.34 g/cm³ for Mercury to 5.52 g/cm³ for Earth. These densities are higher compared to the gas giants in our solar system, due to the terrestrial planets being primarily composed of rock and metal rather than gas.
The inner planets, including Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, are composed mostly of rock and metal. They have solid surfaces and relatively high densities compared to the outer gas giants.
The inner planets are closer to the Sun compared to the outer planets, have solid rocky surfaces, and are smaller in size compared to the outer planets.
The four inner, rocky planets are also known as the terrestrial planets. These are; Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars. The inner planets all have a clear solid surface, unlike gaseous planets. The inner planets do not have a ring system. The inner planets are of similar densities.
The inner planets, also called terrestrial planets, are closer to the Sun and have solid surfaces, while the outer planets, known as gas giants, are farther from the Sun and composed mostly of gas. Inner planets are smaller and have higher densities, while outer planets are much larger and have lower densities. Additionally, inner planets have few or no moons, while outer planets have numerous moons.
The inner planets are smaller than the outer planets. This may be because the outer planets are called gas giants. This means that gas can accumulate in size at times, and this can be one of the situations.
The inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars) are closer together compared to the outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune) in our solar system. The inner planets have shorter average distances between each other, resulting in a more compact grouping compared to the outer planets.
The inner planets, also known as the terrestrial planets, share several key characteristics. They are primarily composed of rock and metal, giving them solid surfaces. Additionally, they have relatively high densities and smaller sizes compared to the outer planets. Inner planets also have fewer moons and no ring systems, and they exhibit significant geological activity, such as volcanism and tectonics.
Inner planets, also known as terrestrial planets, are characterized by their rocky surfaces and proximity to the Sun. Characteristics that do not describe them include having thick gaseous atmospheres, extensive ring systems, or numerous moons; these traits are more typical of outer planets like Jupiter and Saturn. Additionally, inner planets generally have higher densities and smaller sizes compared to their outer counterparts.
The planets closest to the sun are Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars. These planets are small and rocky, with solid surfaces, and they are known as the terrestrial planets. They have shorter orbital periods and higher average densities compared to the outer gas giants.
The four inner, terrestrial or rocky planets all have similar densities, much higher than the four outer gas giant planets (though the outer planets are much larger and more massive).
The four outer planets are all significantly larger than the four inner planets. Beyond that there's no simple relationship. The size of the planets (from smallest, 1, to largest, 8) in order of distance from the Sun: 1, 3, 4, 2, 8, 7 ... and then it gets vague. If you go by radius, the last two are 6, 5 and if you go by mass they're 5, 6 (either way, they're nearly twins).