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The Triceps muscle is the most powerful extensor of the elbow and it is innervated by the radial nerve.

Triceps has three heads.

Long head originates from the Infraglenoid tubercle of scapula

Lateral and middle heads originate from posterior surface of shaft of humerus and between them have a groove called the radial/spiral groove through which passes the radial nerve and profunda brachi artery. In fractures of the midshaft of humerus, the radial nerve can thus be damaged.

All three heads joint to form a common tendon at back of elbow and attach to the olecranon process of the ulna

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Q: Why would there only be one major elbow extensor compared to three elbow flexor?
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Related questions

Which pair of the opposing muscle controls the movements in the upper and lower ends of the chicken's wing?

The Flexor and Extensor muscles controls this movements. In particular, a chicken or a fowl's Flexor and Extensor muscles are called Pectoralis major and Pectoralis minor, respectively.Hope that helped! :))


Which muscles are used in the controlled movement of holding a tennis racket?

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What muscle that extends the elbow?

The triceps (all 3 heads) are fulfilling the role of agonist or prime mover during extension about the elbow. The anconeus muscle also acts in synergy with the triceps to contribute to elbow extension.


A major spine flexor?

Rectus Abdominus


When the forearm is extended at the elbow joint what muscle acts as the prime mover?

Pectoralis Major (E. Marieb and S. Mitchell, Human Anatomy and Physiology)


What muscle is a major spine flexor?

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Which muscle is a major spine flexor?

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What are two major muscles used when flexing your arm?

When flexing your arm you would use shoulder muscles, mainly the deltoids and pectoralis major. If you flex your elbow (which most people think means flexing your arm, but is really the forearm), then you would use your biceps, brachialis. and brachioradialis muscles, which would be three muscles, depending on the orientation of the forearm.


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What muscles are used to drink a beer?

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