Usually most animals are raised on pastures, this allows them to feed freely on grass, saving the farmer work and money. They are getting all of the needed nutrients from the grass and they are able to get the needed exercise, however some farmers will still feed them grain to help them grow.
Supposedly it's better for the cows as far as animal welfare is concerned. Cows are being pastured instead of confined to the barn. Though they are still milked indoors, they don't need to be kept indoors after they are milked. They make their way back out to the pasture again after milking is finished.
A word of caution: pasture dairy is best for areas that usually see little to no snow or winter cold. Otherwise, cows would have to be confined to the barn for the winter, which may defeat the purpose of having a pasture dairy.
Mainly to get meat and dairy products which they can sell to make a living.
On a dairy farm, the cows can be seen grazing in the pasture.
You cant.
Yes. Dairy farming will be profitable when you have 60% of the animals in lactation.
Jerseys would eat what a typical dairy cow would eat, being a TMR ration or grazing grass out on pasture. See the related question below for a more detailed answer.
Mostly in the Highlands and Hebrides but they can be found anywhere that the pasture isn't good enough for dairy cattle.
All over, except the Arctic and Antarctica, that there are farms that resemble a dairy farm. If you see black-and-white cows (those ones that look like Holsteins) in a pasture along the side of the road, then you know that you are going by a dairy farm.
Depending on the farm set up, dairy cows are housed in pasture land or under cover in a barn. Some barns have box stalls for their cows, while others have stalls.
That would be pastural
This would be wonderful for you to see first hand! Besides the dairy animals (cows), you might have a herd bull, cats in the barn, dogs, horses in the pasture, some chickens, geese, ducks, and you don't say what kind of dairy farm so you could very well have a herd of goats as your dairy product. Having lambs and rabbits added to the mix.....should take in a county fair in the fall of the year, a real education!
There are really too many unknown variables to be able to fully answer this question. Is she a dairy cow or beef cow? What feedstuffs and/or pasture does she have available? Is she able to graze on pasture or are you raising her via drylot or confined to a barn? Location?
If the paddock you are referring to is in a pasture, then she would be grazing in that pasture. And maybe laying down to chew her cud occasionally.
It is best for pasture growth in not just dairy farming, but in the raising of beef cattle, sheep, goats and even horses. It provides the necessary hoof action, grazing pressure, fertilizer (in the form of urine and feces), and significant rest periods to encourage good grass growth. It also is a system where one pasture is divided up into at least five paddocks so that cattle can be rotated anywhere from a few times a week to several times a day, depending on how many head are being grazed and how big the paddocks are. This system ensures that the whole pasture area is being utilized by the grazing animals instead of certain areas of an entire pasture which can be overgrazed or undergrazed--which can cause overgrazing, and which can quickly deteroate pasture quality.