answersLogoWhite

0

Grazing and Range/Pasture Management

Also known as pastoralism, grazing livestock have been around for millennia, ever since domestic animals--cattle, hogs, sheep, goats, horses--have been successfully domesticated. Grazing involves the consumption of forages and range or pasture management is a tool used to control grazing activities of livestock, primarily in effort to improve the quality of the land.

500 Questions

What is different between natural pasture and artificial pasture?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Artificial pasture is more or less equivalent to the term "tame pasture" in North America. It is a pasture that contains grasses that are tame, non-native or "soft" over grasses that are native, wild or "hard." The latter is called "natural pasture." Artificial pastures contain grasses that are more vigorous, competitive and tend to have a much higher forage biomass over a growing period than native grasses do, making them ideal for grazing in a controlled system over a nomadic pastoral system typical of natural pastures. Native versus artificial pastures are terms that are used in eastern Europe, parts of Asia and Africa.

Please see the related links below for more information.

Grasses are well suited to frequent fires and grazing because?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

the growing shoot is protected near the base of the plant

Can pasture give your horse good fresh folage?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Yes. It is perhaps the best way to feed your horse as this is what horses evolved to eat. Often pastures provides a horse with adequate nutrients than what hay and grain can provide. It is best if the pasture has several different grasses because this adds to more diversity in tastes and nutrient-intake for your horse, as different species of grasses tend to take up nutrients differently. But, be aware that lush pasture can be detrimental to your horse's health, because of the high nutrient quality that can be equivalent to a "hot" diet if fed too much too often. This can, most commonly, lead to founder.

A horse should either be fed free-choice hay along with their grass diet, especially in the spring time when the grasses are at their growing stage, or only put out to pasture an hour or two at a time. It is best to avoid having horses graze the pasture when the grasses are at their high-growth stage, and only wait until the grasses are around 10 inches in height before you let them out. One horse should have at least 2 acres to graze on, however this really depends on where you live. You may be able to only graze one horse on 10 acres, whereas others 1 acre is quite enough.

Keep a sharp eye for signs of founder, and only let them out for short periods of time during the day, if you can. If you can't be around to put them in after a short period, have them have access to coarser forage like hay to aid in the digestion process. Also exercise them to keep them from gaining weight on such a good quality pasture.

What is a antonym of the word graze?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

There are many possible as you have not mentioned it as a verb or noun.

3 letters:rub

5 letters:

agist

brush

touch

6 letters:

browse

glance

scrape

7 letters:

pasture

scratch

10 letters:

glance off

Where do wild horses graze?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

They use their molars to chew their food,but they can't chew if their teeth are pointy.If a horse has pointy teeth float their teeth.How to float them is you use power tools to grind the teeth down.

What did Louise Pasture?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

what louise pasture do

what louise pasture do

he discovered bactirea and invented a process called pastuerization.

that is why we can drink milk for 3 - 6 days after it is prossced. or we would all be dead of bactirea that is what he did okokokokokokokokokokokokok.

What helps to heal cuts and grazes?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

An elastoplast, Aloe Vera juice or Colloidal Silver and a bit of time will heal it just fine. Always depending on how serious the cut or graze is of course. If it's not too bad then just keep the graze clean and let it dry in the fresh air.

What area of grass do animals graze in?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

cows dont graze themselvs what are you all stupid

What is the singular of the sentence 'The deer and the sheep are grazing peacefully in the meadow'?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

It's a trick question that is the singular unless you count a deer and sheep were grazing in the meadow as the singuar It's a trick question that is the singular unless you count a deer and sheep were grazing in the meadow as the singuar

How do you keep a cow from eating grass on the other side of the fence?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Though I will provide somewhat of a "band-aid" solution to the problem, the thing you should know is that this is a sign of poor pasture management. Cows that have enough pasture to graze within the confines of the fence-line will not bother trying to stretch wires or break boards to get at the grass on the other side. If your pastures are grazed to the point where they look like golf greens, you have a big pasture management problem that needs attending to.

Now, the management problem could be either because you have too many animals on your land, or you have no management system in place to allow pastures to rest. However, if you already have a some sort of rotational grazing/management-intensive grazing system in place, the problem may be just in this "sacrifice pasture" you have, and I may be jumping the gun in giving the questioner heck on something he or she is doing right in the first place!

So, what you can do depends on what kind of fence you have. If you got iron panelled fence, I wouldn't worry about it. Iron fencing is strong enough that it won't give away as easily as a 2" x 6" board or wire. If you got board fence, high tensile or barbed wire fencing you may want to do one of two or three things:

1) Run an electric fence that is nose-level with your cattle. Use the electric fence on a problem section of your board or barbed wire fence. With the barbed wire fence, make sure the wire isn't contacting the wire because this could short out the hot-wire and defeat the electric fence's purpose. With the board fence you could nail electric wire insulators to each post. If necessary, put another wire a couple feet off the ground. With the high-tensile fence, it can be electrified so either you have some wires shorting out on something that is not making it more electrified than it should be. Connection with wire from another fence, tall grass, a tree branch, or lack of grounding from your grounding rod are the possibilities of weaker voltage.

2) (This will work also for high-tensile, barbed and board fencing) Run an extra wire or board below the ones that are large enough for a cow's head and neck to squeeze through. Going either along the problem spot or spots may help alleviate the problem.

3) If you are really desperate, or you have an old dilapidated fence that needs replacing, re-wire or re-board the fence so that the wires or boards are closer together preventing the cow to stick her head through. But I wouldn't recommend this since this is much more work than necessary, much more than simply running an electric fence or stringing up extra wire.

How much hay does a horse need on pasture in 1 day in winter?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

some people just give then a round bale in a round bale holder and that lasts a from 5-6 days maybe lees depending on how many horses you have but i throw out 1 1/2 bales a day for my 3 year old and its gone by the next day

How much pasture needed for 1 cow?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

A ranch typically holds anywhere between 100 and 500,000 cattle (or more). Depending on what size ranch you are talking about, since a ranch can be any size from 50 acres to 100,000 acres, more or less, I would guess than an average number for all ranches in North America is 1,000 head of cattle. But like I said, all ranches are different in size, and all ranches have different numbers of cattle.

What is the sheep grazing area in Argentina called?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

on the huge estancias of the grassy Pampus

Why to people grazing?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Grazing livestock is the most cheapest way of feeding livestock any producer can come up with. Grass is cheap--not to mention free, if you already own some land--and it's worth making use of as much as possible as often as possible. Just be careful not to overuse it--as on overgraze it--because you may end up with less grass than more over time.

Other reasons people choose to graze their animals include the following:

  • To shorten winter feeding period (feed, such as hay, grain and silage is expensive, as is fuel to run the tractor every day or second day in the middle of winter)
  • To improve soil fertility and nutrient level
  • Reduce feed costs (see above)
  • Reduce amount of feed needed to feed an animal, regardless of species, age, size, gender or type (see above)
  • Conserve native grasslands that perform best with optimum grazing pressure from grazing animals
  • Conserve native animal specie populations such as elk, grouse and other animals by grazing in wintering grounds or nesting grounds before such animals come in to make use of such areas for their own survival and encourage propogation of their own species
  • Improve or maintain biodiversity of riparian and wetland areas with short and brief grazing periods during dry periods to minimize as much damage to such areas as possible.

Is a graze a microorganisms?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

No. "Graze" is an adjective to describe an activity of herbivorous animals eating plants that grow close to the ground, like grass. Another definition for "graze" is to lightly touch or brush by an object, causing a slight abrasion in passing.

Why do antelopes choose to graze near or underneath trees that have monkeys in them?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The Monkeys, being high up will be able to see predators approaching and when they give their alarm calls for this, the antelopes have learned what this means so they too get an early warning.

How much does it cost to feed a horse during winter if its in a pasture?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

You should feed roughly the same as in the other months if the winter weather does not drop below 40 degrees Fahrenheit. If it does however you should add and extra 1-5 pounds of hay per 5 degrees below 40 the temperature drops.

How do you prevent overgrazing?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Understand that overgrazing is a function of time, not number of animals. If you understand that, and change your grazing management practices for the grass, not the animals, you will prevent overgrazing, and actually find you will get much more grass than you thought you could have.

Timing is everything, and bunching your animals up to mimic the bunched herds of grazing herbivores always eating and moving in response to predators. Except you and the temporary electric fence are the predators.


The time spent to graze should be much shorter than the time allowed for the various paddocks to rest. Rest time will depend on the season and the forage, and you. You can have as little as 30 days to rest or as much as 12 months or more. But don't graze the same paddocks in the same order every year, remember to change things up because you can influence plant community dynamics in each paddock if you do that; encourage diversity by being diverse with your paddock moves.


You can make things a lot better by simply changing the way you see things and changing the way you manage the system.

How many fence post 10 ft apart will you need for a 1 acre pasture?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Specifying the area inside the fence doesn't tell you the dimensions, and the

length of fence needed to enclose it (the perimeter) depends on the shape.

-- The minimum fence that can enclose 1 acre is 740 feet (73 fence posts),

around a circle with a diameter of 236 feet.

-- The minimum fence that can enclose 1 acre with straight sides is 834 feet (83 fence posts),

around a square with 208.7-foot sides.

-- If it has straight sides but it's rectangular (not square), then the bigger the

difference is between the length and width, the more fence (and posts) you need.

For example, if the pasture is 6-ft wide and 7,260-ft long, it's exactly one acre,

the horses have to stand in single-file while they graze, and it takes 14,532 feet

of fence (1,453 fence posts) to enclose it.

Does the Clouded Leopard hunt or graze?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

The Clouded Leopard hunts. They do not graze. It is from the order "carnivore", and it hunts it's prey. That usually includes both tree dwelling, and ground dwelling mammals. The Gibbons, Macaques, Civets, Deer, Birds, Porcupines, and domesticated livestock when necessary. The Clouded Leopards that live in captivity also eat eggs, and occasionally vegetation. For more details, please see the sites listed below.

Starting with the sun what energy transformations take place when cows graze in the meadow?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

Heat and light energy gets transformed as energy for the plants to grow via the process of photosynthesis. The cows eat the grass, using the grass as an energy source to live and move around. Thus the grass, though indirectly, provides a means of kinetic energy that the cows use to move around and graze in the meadow.

Can cattle eat their own manure that is on their grazing field?

User Avatar

Asked by Wiki User

NO. Cattle eat grass and plants, not manure.