Sort of, maybe. Some cantis use pads with smooth posts, and it's very rare to find a v-brake that take those. But some canti brakes use pads with threaded posts, and those should work, after a fashion, with v-brakes. Do note that canti brake pads are usually thicker and shorter than v-brake pads, which can influence the performance and the setup.
Because to actuate the brake you pull at the brake lever.
Because bicycle brakes use levers. There's one lever at the handlebar, and for all but hydraulic brakes either the brake itself consists of levers or a lever is used to make the brake pads engage.
a block
Bicycle brakes are usually levers
Friction and leverage.
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Caliper and Disk brakes
Sure you could, if there were any in production. But since there aren't, you can't. A bicycle is simply too light for the advantages of a EM brake to outweigh the added complexity.
You spelled it correctly in your question, unless you mean the kind of brake that is on a bicycle or in a car. That is spelled brake.
The brake rotor functions similar to the breaks on a bicycle. Each brake rotor contains a rotor and a brake pad. When the brake is applied, the brake pads squeeze the rotor, causing the wheels to stop.
That is called friction.
friction