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mutation in exons are less likely to affect phenotype then mutation in introns because mutaion in exons are silent mutation
phylogeny
No. A phenotype is what we see. The Human Genome Project has revealed that there are probably about 20,000-25,000 protein coding genes. There are most likely thousands more that have not been identified.
closed circulatory system!! blood fluid is DISTINCT from the body cells
For the sake of simplicity the discussion here will be of mendellian genetics. The way an animal looks (phenotype) may only represent a portion of it's genotype since dominant traits mask the expression of recessive ones. Behavior is not explained by genetics in many cases...the more complex the organism the more likely behavioral nuance is affected by elements beyond genetics.
polygenic
mutation in exons are less likely to affect phenotype then mutation in introns because mutaion in exons are silent mutation
phylogeny
Competition between organisms would most likely cause the phenotype frequency in a population that changes each generation.
If both parents have the same phenotype, but the offspring did not share that phenotype, then it is likely that the parents have a dominant phenotype, but the offspring has a recessive phenotype, which means that the offpring's genotype would be homozygous recessive, and it's parents' genotypes would be heterozygous. For example, the parents may both have the genotype Bb, which gives them black fur. Approximately 25% of their offspring should have the genotype bb, which gives them the phenotype of white fur.
There are many things that will cause no difference in phenotype between two individuals. One of these things is the water they drink.
If both parents have the same phenotype, but the offspring did not share that phenotype, then it is likely that the parents have a dominant phenotype, but the offspring has a recessive phenotype, which means that the offpring's genotype would be homozygous recessive, and it's parents' genotypes would be heterozygous. For example, the parents may both have the genotype Bb, which gives them black fur. Approximately 25% of their offspring should have the genotype bb, which gives them the phenotype of white fur.
very likely to happen
YES SOMETIMES THAT IS NOT LIKELY.
That is most likely called the phenotype, as apposed to the genotype of the offspring.
No. A phenotype is what we see. The Human Genome Project has revealed that there are probably about 20,000-25,000 protein coding genes. There are most likely thousands more that have not been identified.
competition between organisms