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Diabetic Macular Edema

Updated: 11/4/2020
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βˆ™ 12y ago

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Diabetic macular edema results when fluid leaks from blood vessels in the central portion of the retina, causing blurring in the central visual field. Laser treatments can help prevent further vision impairment.

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matha meris

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βˆ™ 3y ago

Macular Edema is a fluid collection in the macular area, one of the most sensitive parts of the retina. It develops serious vision problems.

In ayurveda, this clinical condition is due to the vitiation of Kapha and pitta functioning in the eye. For this, there is very successful line of treatment.

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What age can people develop diabetic macular edema?

Usually the age that people develop diabetic macular edema is the middle aged working people. Of course it can develop anytime before or even after that age.


What are the warning signs for diabetic macular edema?

Blurred vision and lost of vision are the main two symptoms of Diabetic Macular Edma. Most colors will become gray and difficult to distinguish. A good information sheet is : http://www.alconretina.com/resources/patienteducation/PatientEdSeries_MacEdema.pdf


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What is diabetic macular edema?

Macular Edema is a fluid collection in the macular area, one of the most sensitive parts of the retina. It develops serious vision problems. In ayurveda, this clinical condition is due to the vitiation of Kapha and pitta functioning in the eye. For this, there is very successful line of treatment. The treatment is conducted in two steps. First, the treatment is aimed to maintain the circulation in the retina of the eye so that the possibility of accumulation of fluid is eliminated. For this, treatment procedures such as sirodhara, udhwarthanam, etc. are preferable with appropriate medicines. In the next step, the retina is strengthened so that functional capacity of retina is revived or increased


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When new blood vessels are forced to grow in the eye due to excess sugar in your blood, these new blood vessels don’t grow properly leading to leakage and blockage in the retina leading to the blood supply being cut off. Further complication if diabetic retinopathy is not treated at an early stage could be permanent damage in the eye and even glaucoma. There are 2 stages of Diabetic Retinopathy: Early Diabetic Retinopathy Early Diabetic Retinopathy, also known as Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (short from NPDR) occurs when the blood vessels in the retina weaken and new blood vessels are not proliferating or growing. When you have Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, fluid and blood sometimes leak into the retina from the walls of smaller vessels due to tine bulges causing larger vessels in the retina to dilate. This causes the diameter of the retina to become irregular. As more and more blood vessels begin to get blocked, Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy becomes more severe. Edema can sometimes build up in the macular (center) region of the retina as a result of damaged blood vessels, decreasing vision. The macular edema build up, if not treated can lead to blindness. Advanced Diabetic Retinopathy Also know as Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, Advanced Diabetic Retinopathy is severe and occurs when the damaged blood vessels shut off, leading to new blood vessels that are abnormal to be formed in the retina which are fragile and can lead to leakage into the Vitreous (jelly like part in the center of the eye). This may lead to scar tissue which can detach the retina from the back of the eye or even increase the pressure on the eye as a result of interference of regular blood flow. The optic nerve can be damaged due to the build up causing permanent damage in the eye and vision or even lead to Glaucoma.


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What is difference between ozurdex implant and lucentis?

Lucentis is an anti-VegF drug ranibizumab used to treat Wet AMD and macular edema associated with retinal vein occlusion (RVO). Ozurdex is a dexamethasone implant used to treat macular edema associated with retinal vein occlusion (RVO) as well as non-infectous posterior segment uveitis. For RVO, the two drugs work differently but Ozurdex is seen to last longer than Lucentis and therefore less frequent injections. Ask your doctor for more details and for which one is right for you.


What risks are associated with cyclocryotherapy?

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What is Diabetic Retinopathy and it’s types?

Diabetic Retinopathy is an eye condition that occurs due to complications of patients suffering from diabetes due to increase in blood sugar levels. Diabetic Retinopathy affects the eye’s blood vessels in the light sensitive tissue in the eye called the retina. Amongst other complications, it is important to keep in mind that your eyes can be affected due to diabetes and Diabetic Retinopathy can lead to blindness if left untreated. Diabetic Retinopathy affects both, patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes and is more often seen in patients who have suffered from diabetes for a longer period as blood sugar tends to be less controlled over a longer period. There are 2 types of Diabetic Retinopathy: Early Diabetic Retinopathy Early Diabetic Retinopathy, also known as Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy (short from NPDR) occurs when the blood vessels in the retina weaken and new blood vessels are not proliferating or growing. When you have Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, fluid and blood sometimes leak into the retina from the walls of smaller vessels due to tine bulges causing larger vessels in the retina to dilate. This causes the diameter of the retina to become irregular. As more and more blood vessels begin to get blocked, Non Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy becomes more severe. Edema can sometimes build up in the macular (center) region of the retina as a result of damaged blood vessels, decreasing vision. The macular edema build up, if not treated can lead to blindness. Advanced Diabetic Retinopathy Also know as Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy, Advanced Diabetic Retinopathy is severe and occurs when the damaged blood vessels shut off, leading to new blood vessels that are abnormal to be formed in the retina which are fragile and can lead to leakage into the Vitreous (jelly like part in the center of the eye). This may lead to scar tissue which can detach the retina from the back of the eye or even increase the pressure on the eye as a result of interference of regular blood flow. The optic nerve can be damaged due to the build up causing permanent damage in the eye and vision or even lead to Glaucoma.