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A refrigerated truck is a necessity for any business operation involved in the transport of foodstuffs, chemicals and certain pharmaceutical products which must be kept chilled. The most commonly transported foodstuffs that require a refrigerated truck include dairy products, meats, cheeses, seafood, fresh produce and other perishables. Unlike a ventilated or insulated truck, a refrigerated truck is designed to maintain its cargo at extremely low temperatures for extended periods of time to ensure safety and quality.

Although refrigerated railroad cars had been in existence for transporting perishables since the mid 19th century, it wasn’t until 1949 that the first refrigerated truck began hauling products requiring constant cold temperatures while being transported.

There are several types of refrigerated trucks currently in the marketplace. One can be cooled by ice, while others contain a mechanical refrigeration system within the truck. Another method of refrigerated truck is the kind using carbon dioxide gas to achieve constant low temperatures.

The most important feature to look for in a refrigerated truck is its ability to maintain a consistant cold temperature so that the goods and materials inside do not start to melt, decay or deteroriate in any way. Also, goods transported in a frozen state may not be allowed to partially thaw and then refreeze during the time it takes to transport them which would seriously compromise the quality of the product.

Another important feature for a refrigerated truck to do its job efficiently is the presence of rigid polyurethane foam within the truck’s structure. This material helps to keep the goods being transported from being unaffected by the vibrations, jerks and bumps encountered while the truck is travelling many miles over sometimes rough road. Long term thermal conductivity is also essential in order to maintain temperatures low temperatures. Use of polyurethane foam and other glass board interior liners helps to greatly reduce or eliminate the possibility that packages will be punctured or torn open by shifting within the truck during transit.

One of the newest technological features on new refrigerated trucks is called an RFID system. This wireless system developed in the UK, helps to constantly monitor the exact temperature inside the truck, while the cargo is being loaded and unloaded and throughout the transit process.

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Q: How To Choose the Most Reliable Refrigerated Truck?
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