How to Treat Acid Reflux?

Answer 1

Acid reflux occurs when the LES, or lower esophageal sphincter does not effectively keep stomach acid from migrating up into the chest and esophageal area. When this happens, irritating acid can cause heartburn, cough and a burning sensation in the throat. Acid reflux treatment can include the use of over the counter medications that block acid production, or medications that neutralize excess stomach acids. In addition, acid reflux treatment may be as simple as staying away from offending foods such as coffee, chocolate and spicy foods.

Another effective acid reflux treatment includes elevated the head of the bed, because lying flat can cause stomach acid to back up into the throat. Elevated the head of the bed, either on blocks or a few pillows, can keep acid below the level of the esophagus, therefore, staving off symptoms. Other acid reflux treatments include drinking plenty of water because water dilutes stomach acid, rendering it less irritating, and refraining from drinking alcohol and smoking. Both of these practices have the ability to increase the production of stomach acid.

Sometimes, it is necessary to see a health care provider when seeking acid reflux treatment because certain cases can be worse than others, and may require more treatment than over the counter, or home remedies can provide. The physician may prescribe medication and devise a diet plan specifically designed to reduce symptoms of acid reflux. In some cases, however, further medical evaluation may need to be done before an effective treatment plan can be developed. The patient may be sent for lab work, or may be referred to another Doctor Who specializes in the treatment of acid reflux treatment.

Usually, conservative remedies or acid reflux are sufficient enough to reduce symptoms. Eating a healthy diet and limiting coffee can dramatically improve symptoms, as can losing weight. People who are overweight exert pressure on their diaphragms, which can worsen symptoms of acid reflux. Losing a few pounds is sometimes all that is needed in the treatment of acid reflux to significantly reduce symptoms.