How to Understand Speech Pathology?

Answer 1

Speech pathology is the study of problems affecting cognition, language, speech, swallowing and voice.

• The phenomenon is called speech-language pathology in the U.S. and Canada, speech and language therapy in the UK, Ireland and South Africa, speech pathology in Australia and speech-language therapy in New Zealand.

• Responses to problems in these areas include strengthening exercises and the use of audio-visual aids and communication strategies. Sign language is another way to move forward.

• In the U.S., speech pathology is subject to state laws. The minimum requirement for entry to the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association are a degree in speech-language pathology involving two years of post-graduate work, a clinical fellowship year and passing the Praxis Series examination. Achieving a master's degree is very demanding and will require many hours of supervised clinical practice. The clinical fellowship usually constitutes employment while supervised by a practicing ASHA-certified speech language pathologist (SLP).

• ASHA certification is referred to as “carrying one's 'Cs'” or Certificate of Clinical Competence. A person so-qualified puts “CCC- SLP” after their name.

• Speech pathology remedies can be required in the event of brain injury, stroke, Alzheimer's disease, cranial nerve damage and progressive neurological conditions like Parkinsons, developmental delay, autism, genetic disorders, complications at birth, craniofacial anomalies and cerebral palsy.

• In the U.S., speech therapy for a child under three is probably covered by the state early intervention program.

• Speech therapists can be found in community health centers, hospitals, schools, colleges, day centers, private homes, courtrooms and prisons.

• SLPs sometimes work with occupational therapists.

It is necessary to communicate to get the things you need or want, which problems with speech prevent. Many remedies are available, but some aren't clinical. Yoga is a good way to overcome stuttering, as it takes control of the body. Merely practicing speaking out loud will also help. If you find yourself dealing with speech problems, a wide arsenal of help is available.