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Open lung biopsy

Updated: 9/27/2023
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13y ago

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Definition

An open lung biopsy is surgery to remove a small piece of tissue from the lung. The sample is then examined for cancer, infection, or lung disease.

Alternative Names

Biopsy - open lung

How the test is performed

An open lung biopsy is done in a hospital operating room under general anesthesia, which means you are asleep and pain-free. A tube will be placed through the mouth and into the airway that leads to the lungs.

After cleaning the skin, the surgeon makes a cut in the chest area and removes a small piece of lung tissue. The wound is closed with stitches.

A chest tube may be left in place for 1 - 2 days to prevent the lung from collapsing.

How to prepare for the test

You should tell the health care provider if you are pregnant, allergic to any medications, and if you have a bleeding problem. Be sure to tell the health care team which medications you are taking (including any herbal preparations).

You will be asked not to eat or drink for 8 to 12 hours before the procedure.

How the test will feel

When you wake up after the procedure, you will feel drowsy for several hours. You may have a mild sore throat from the tube. You will feel some discomfort and pain at the site of the biopsy.

Why the test is performed

The open lung biopsy is done to evaluate lung problems seen on x-ray or CT scan.

Normal Values

The lungs and lung tissue will be normal.

What abnormal results mean

Abnormal results may indicate:

  • Benigntumors
  • Cancer
  • Certain infections
  • Lung diseases

The procedure may also help diagnose a number of different conditions.

What the risks are

There is a possibility of infection or an air leak into the chest. Your risk depends on whether or not you already have lung disease.

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13y ago
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Wiki User

12y ago
Definition

An open lung biopsy is surgery to remove a small piece of tissue from the lung. The sample is then examined for cancer, infection, or lung disease.

Alternative Names

Biopsy - open lung

How the test is performed

An open lung biopsy is done in a hospital operating room under general anesthesia, which means you are asleep and pain-free. A tube will be placed through your mouth and into the airway that leads to the lungs.

After cleaning the skin, the surgeon makes a cut in the chest area and removes a small piece of lung tissue. The wound is closed with stitches.

A chest tube may be left in place for 1 - 2 days to prevent the lung from collapsing.

Today, most centers use a technique called video-assisted thoracoscopy, which uses a camera and tiny instruments to biopsy the lung. With this method, only two small cuts are made. There is much less pain and the recovery is much faster.

How to prepare for the test

You should tell the health care provider if you are pregnant, allergic to any medications, and if you have a bleeding problem. Be sure to tell the health care team which medications you are taking (including any herbal preparations).

You will be asked not to eat or drink for 8 to 12 hours before the procedure.

How the test will feel

When you wake up after the procedure, you will feel drowsy for several hours. You may have a mild sore throat from the tube. You will feel some discomfort and pain at the site of the biopsy.

Why the test is performed

The open lung biopsy is done to evaluate lung problems seen on x-ray or CT scan.

Normal Values

The lungs and lung tissue will be normal.

What abnormal results mean

Abnormal results may be due to:

  • Benigntumors
  • Cancer
  • Certain infections (bacterial, viral, or fungal)
  • Lung diseases (fibrosis)

The procedure may help diagnose a number of different conditions, such as:

What the risks are

There is a possibility of infection or an air leak into the chest. Your risk depends on whether or not you already have lung disease.

Reviewed By

Review Date: 11/01/2010

Shabir Bhimji MD, PhD, Specializing in General Surgery, Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery, Midland, TX. Review provided by VeriMed Healthcare Network. Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, A.D.A.M., Inc.

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How many types of biopsy test for lung diseases?

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Biopsy?

DefinitionA biopsy is the removal of a small piece of tissue for laboratory examination.Alternative NamesTissue samplingHow the test is performedThere are several different types of biopsies.A needle (percutaneous) biopsy removes tissue using a hollow tube called a syringe. A needle is passed through the syringe into the area being examined. The surgeon uses the needle to remove the tissue sample. Needle biopsies are often done using x-rays (usually CT scan), which guide the surgeon to the appropriate area.An open biopsy is a surgery that uses general anesthesia. This means you are asleep and pain-free during the procedure. The procedure is done in a hospital operating room. A surgeon makes a cut into the affected area, and the tissue is removed.Closed biopsy uses a much smaller surgical cut than open biopsy. A small cut is made so that a camera-like instrument can be inserted. This instrument helps guide the surgeon to the appropriate place to take the sample.How to prepare for the testAsk your health care provider if you need to stop taking any medications before surgery, particularly those that can make you bleed. Such medications include aspirin, Coumadin, and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs).Also mention any herbal preparations you are taking. Never stop or change your medications without first talking to your health care providerHow the test will feelIn a needle biopsy, you will feel a small sharp pinch at the site of the biopsy. In an open or closed biopsy, local or general anesthesia is generally used to make the procedure pain free.Why the test is performedA biopsy are most often done to examine tissue for disease. A biopsy may also be done to match organ tissue before a transplant.Normal ValuesThe tissue removed is normal.What abnormal results meanAbnormal biopsies mean that the tissue or cells have an unusual structure or condition.This may mean you have a disease, such as cancer, but it depends on the individual biopsy.What the risks areBleedingInfectionSpecial considerationsPlease see the following list of tests or procedures to obtain more information on why each one is performed, how it is performed, the risks, and normal and abnormal results:Abdominal wall fat pad biopsyAdrenal biopsyBiopsy of the biliary tractBladder biopsyBone lesion biopsyBone marrow biopsyBreast biopsyBronchoscopy with transtracheal biopsyCarpal tunnel biopsyCervical biopsyChorionic villus biopsyCold cone biopsyColposcopy-directed biopsyEndometrial biopsyGum biopsyLiver biopsyLung needle biopsyLymph node biopsyMediastinoscopy with biopsyMuscle biopsyMyocardial biopsyNasal mucosal biopsyNerve biopsyOpen lung biopsyOpen pleural biopsyOropharynx lesion biopsyParathyroid biopsyPleural needle biopsyPolyps biopsyRectal biopsyRenal biopsySalivary gland biopsySkin lesion biopsySkinny-needle biopsyEnteroscopySynovial biopsyTesticular biopsyTongue biopsyUpper airway biopsyUreteral retrograde brush biopsy cytology


The deadliest of lung disease where abnormal growth of cells prevents normal lung function?

The deadliest type of lung disease is lung cancer.


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Related questions

Could you die having a Lung Biopsy?

its depend upon the procedure for doing lung biopsy(open lung biospy,needle biopsy,bronchoscopic biopsy,video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery and mediastinoscopy) the risk of death from needle biopsy is rare. The risk of death from open biopsy is one in 3,000 cases. In mediastinoscopy, death occurs in fewer than one in 3,000 cases.


Do they have to break two chest bones for open lung biopsy?

yes


What risks are associated with the open biopsy method of lung biopsy?

Possible complications of an open biopsy include infection or pneumothorax. If the patient has very severe breathing problems before the biopsy, breathing may be further impaired following the operation.


Can you have a lung needle biopsy with emphysemea?

No. A lung needle biopsy is used to pull a sample of tissue from the lungs for testing. A lung needle biopsy should NOT be done with someone who has Emphysema.


Is there a video of an open lung biopsy?

yh im sure ther is somewhere out there on the great wide web


What risks are associated with needle biopsy in relation to a lung biopsy?

Needle biopsy is associated with fewer risks than open biopsy because it does not involve general anesthesia. Some hemoptysis (coughing up blood) occurs in 5% of needle biopsies.


Can you get a false reading from a lung biopsy?

Yes


What procedure does an open lung biopsy involve?

Some lung tissue is removed and the cut closed with stitches. The entire procedure usually takes about an hour. A chest tube is sometimes placed with one end inside the lung


What is the CPT code for endoscopic biopsy of the lung?

32602


What are possible complications of an open biopsy?

infection or lung collapse. Death occurs in about 1 in 3000 cases. If the patient has very severe breathing problems before the biopsy, breathing may be slightly impaired following the operation


What is a lung biopsy?

The doctor then makes a small cut (incision) about half an inch in length. The patient is asked to take a deep breath and hold it while the doctor inserts the special biopsy needle through the incision into the lung.


Can a lung biopsy cause a person with lung cancer to die?

yes,because my grandmother died from lung cancer.I was sad