Software Engineer Jobs: An Overview

Answer 1

Software engineering is the broad term that covers a number of more specialized jobs in the field of computer engineering. Software engineers are responsible for designing the computer coding behind programs and other useful applications, bridging the gap between computer hardware and the user. Not only do software engineers design programs and coding, but they also support it for the lifetime of the program and offer technical support. Software engineers may also be responsible for writing and testing drivers, creating and designing operating systems, and developing web sites and internet applications.

Individuals that are interested in pursuing a career in software engineering should have a strong background in science and mathematics, which for the core of software engineering. Software engineers need to complete a bachelor's degree from a 4-year accredited university. Most software engineers major in computer science, electrical engineering, or computer engineering since there is great overlap in the three areas. Some schools combine the three areas into one comprehensive program. Following earning a bachelor's degree in computer science, a person may decide to pursue a master's degree in order to increase his education, which can raise potential future salaries and give more experience in the field, which employers often look for. Some individuals may choose to go further by earning a doctorate in software engineering, which can allow them to teach at the university level and may open up jobs in research positions. Both the master's and doctoral degrees in computer software engineering require a thesis or dissertation to complete the requirements of the degree.

Software engineers are employed in almost all sectors of industry as companies are becoming more dependent on technology and the internet. Most software engineers work in teams whose aims are focused on solving a large problem such as the development of a new, computer operating system. Some software engineers, however, work alone as consultants or as researchers.

The job outlook for software engineers is not as good as it once was. Competition in the job market from other countries has saturated the field with qualified individuals, making it an employer's market. The average starting salary for a software engineer is approximately $68,000 per year with a bachelor's degree, however salaries span a large range depending on the employer and the location of the job. Individuals holding a master's degree can expect to ear approximately $10,000 more per year as a starting salary, while those holding a PhD can expect to earn an additional $10,000 base salary.