A Magistrate is a judicial officer who has jurisdiction over civil and criminal cases in certain cities. A Magistrate will mainly deal with minor offenses and misdemeanors, such as traffic violations, pre-trial motions, arraignments, petty crimes, issuing warrants, or evictions. Most of the punishments toward an offender are set and clear. A Magistrate delegates by helping free up smaller cases from district judges by dealing with smaller offenses. Magistrates are limited to the jurisdiction of their city, and they have the authority to send offenders to jail, bail and bond hearings, charge fines for crimes committed, dismiss cases, and release offenders on bail. Magistrates can also serve as a Justice of the Peace during a wedding ceremony. Magistrate judges are usually elected or appointed by the majority vote of district judges.
To become a Magistrate of the court, a person must have a law degree from an accredited university, and must have been an attorney or a lawyer for more than ten years before applying to be a Magistrate judge. People who become Magistrates of the court will need to be over the age of twenty seven, but under the age of sixty-five. They must be able to pass a background and credit check. Have common sense, good character, integrity, fairness, and have a local knowledge of their communities. They will serve terms of eight years for full-time, and four years for part-time. They can also be reappointed. Depending on the city and state, a Magistrate judge can earn around $93,000 a year.
To apply to become a Magistrate judge, a person can apply through the web page of the district federal court, or they can pick up an application at the federal courthouse in their city. Applications are critiqued by a judicial review committee that are made up of attorneys and citizens of communities. The judicial committee will choose the most viable candidates for the job and then contact them for an interview. The interview will take place in front of the whole committee, where they will ask questions about their work history and educational backgrounds. Some questions may be geared towards answers that will help the committee to see how a person would do if they were appointed to the bench.
A magistrate is a local government position. The local government employing the magistrate would set any/all qualifications for the position.
One has to appear for the Judicial Examinations of the state in order to become a Judicial Magistrate of Maharashtra in India.
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Criteria for a magistrate course may vary by jurisdiction, but typically include having a law degree, passing a bar exam, and meeting any additional requirements set by the specific court system or state. Some courses may also require relevant legal experience or demonstrated knowledge in specific areas of law.
Magistrate is a noun.
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Magistrate is a judge. He or she is addressed as judge.
Chief Magistrate of the ciry
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Your Honor, or Madam Magistrate.
district magistrate of azamgarh