yeah may be because provision for doubtful debt is a reserve which has been created against the debtors which is an estimated loss and also the journal entry is
[Debit] Provision for bad and doubtful debts a/c
[Credit] Debtors a/c
and here this loss is debited and hence it can be treated as nominal a/c but while preparing trial balance it has a credit balance as its a liability
Bad debts accounts is a nominal account shown in income statement and use to reduce the accounts receivable amount.
Bad debts are considered a nominal account. They represent an expense that reflects the losses a company incurs from customers who fail to pay their outstanding debts. As a nominal account, bad debts are closed at the end of the accounting period and affect the income statement rather than the balance sheet.
debit accounts receivableCredit provision for bad debts
Provison for doubtful debts, under liabiliity, will be created by debiting bad debts account.
Provisions indicate how much money is put into an allowance account during a given period. Provisions are therefore temporary accounts. Allowances, which indicate the cumulative amount of money set aside for things like bad debts, are asset accounts and therefore permanent accounts.
Bad debts accounts is a nominal account shown in income statement and use to reduce the accounts receivable amount.
Bad debts are considered a nominal account. They represent an expense that reflects the losses a company incurs from customers who fail to pay their outstanding debts. As a nominal account, bad debts are closed at the end of the accounting period and affect the income statement rather than the balance sheet.
Debit Bad Debts Credit Provisions for Bad Debts
Bad debt expense account is the actual expense account for bad debts while allowance for doubtful account is the provision for account in case of any bad debts occurs in future.
debit accounts receivableCredit provision for bad debts
Provison for doubtful debts, under liabiliity, will be created by debiting bad debts account.
Provisions indicate how much money is put into an allowance account during a given period. Provisions are therefore temporary accounts. Allowances, which indicate the cumulative amount of money set aside for things like bad debts, are asset accounts and therefore permanent accounts.
before you do the double entry for the bad debts recovered, you have reinstate the debt by making the following entries:- Dr. debtors account Cr. bad debts recovered account after this you will have to the double entry for this:- Dr.cash or bank Cr. debtors account that's all u have to do!!
No while using allowance method, bad debts are charged to allowance for bad debts account rather charging the accounts receivable because accounts receivable was already charged with allowance when it was created.
Bad debt is an expense and so reflected in the P&L statement. The allowance for bad debts is a contra-asset account and offsets the amount of the receivable.
If it is a doubtful bad debt the provision to be made. It is helpful to the firm to face the debitor if turns into a bad debt in future, in addition to that, the liquidity position will increase.
before you do the double entry for the bad debts recovered, you have to reinstate the debt by making the following entries:- Dr. debtors account Cr. bad debts recovered account after this, you will have to do the double entry for this:- Dr.cash or bank Cr. debtors account that's all u have to do!!