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Since banking channels are being used by terrorists to convert illegally obtained money into legally accptable money, on recommendations of G8 countries, "Know Your Customers (KYC Norms)" have been introduced in India by the RBI. Accordingly while opening an account, the following PROOF OF DOCUMENTS are to insisted by the commercial banks.

1. Customer Acceptance Policy: According to which no accounts should be opened in ficitious name. Hence the address proof is sought from the prospective applicants before an account is opened. In addition to this, the nature of business activity, location of the customer and his place of business, mode of payment, volume of turnover, financial statements, etc., are also insisted in cases of business people who want to open current account in a bank.

2. Customr Identification Procedure: Documents which help to identify an applicant is sought for identification purpose. These documents should help a bank to identify any customer at any point of time. Hence sufficent information is obtained from the applicants before opening an account. This information will be useful for banks for Risk Profiling the customer based on the expected pattern of transacations. Examples of identification proof are : Voter ID, Passport, PAN Card, Driving License, Identificatiion cards issued by Companies of repute, Ration Card, etc. which contain photos of the applicant as well as residential address.

3. Monitoring Suspicious Transactions: After opening the account, the burden passes on to the frontline banker who is expected to keep a close watch on the transactions of customers and if there is any suspicious transctiions he should bring it to the notice of the Money Laundering Officer at the Controlling Offcice of his bank. If satisfied, the MLO will conduct an investigation into the matter and ascertain if the transaction is a monely laundering one or not.

4. Risk Management: Using different techniques to manage the risks. Normally as per RBI guidelines the customers are grouped into low, medium and high risk customers depending upon their transacations and socurce of income. More concentration will be bestowed on high risk customers by the bank.

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