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A Dependent Clause or Principal Clause is a group of words that expresses a complete thought thus its meaning is complete by itself.

Examples

I slept for ten hours straight because I was tired,

I learned English fluently after I moved to USA

Many planes fly over the city.

The fans starts screaming when the actress came.

I will prepare dinner when I get home.

Note: Subordinate Clause or Independent Clause always starts with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun.

Examples:

SUBORDINATE CONJUNCTION:

when, as soon as, since, if, unless, as, for, than, before, while, as long as, so that, because, eventhough, although, as if, until, after, whenever, wherever...

RELATIVE PRONOUN:

who, what, which, whose, whom...

SENTENCES

Eventhough she's sad, she keeps smiling.

When the party started, everyone seems happy.

So that I will grow fast, I always sleep early.

When the war came, my parents were living in Baguio.

Punctuation: If the Independent clause or Subordinate Clause comes FIRST, you must use a comma. BUT, if the relative pronoun comes first, we don't need it

Example: He who finishes first will go home.

(Here, the relative pronoun comes first. I do not need a comma.)

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Related Questions

How is an dependent clause different from an independent clause?

The difference between the independent clause and the dependent clause is: "dependent clause" has a complete thought like for example "the catcher missed the ball" it expresses who missed the ball (the catcher)."independent clause" has no complete thought like for example "the movie idol" it cannot express who is the movie idol.


What is an example of a dependent clause using Who?

An example of a dependent clause using "who" is: "who lives next door." This clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence because it relies on the rest of the sentence for context and meaning.


What introduces a dependent clause in a complex sentence?

A dependent clause in a complex sentence is introduced by a subordinating conjunction, such as "because," "although," "if," or "when." These conjunctions create a relationship between the dependent clause and the independent clause, indicating that the dependent clause cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. For example, in the sentence "Although it was raining, we went for a walk," "Although it was raining" is the dependent clause.


What can you add to change a sentence into a dependent clause?

To change a sentence into a dependent clause, you can add a subordinating conjunction, such as "because," "although," "if," or "when." These conjunctions connect the dependent clause to an independent clause but do not allow it to stand alone as a complete sentence. For example, turning "She went to the store" into "Although she went to the store" creates a dependent clause.


Which sentence is an example of a complex sentence?

A complex sentence contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. For example, "Although it was raining, we decided to go for a walk." In this sentence, the independent clause is "we decided to go for a walk," while "Although it was raining" is the dependent clause.


How is an independent clause different from a Dependant clause?

The difference between the independent clause and the dependent clause is: "dependent clause" has a complete thought like for example "the catcher missed the ball" it expresses who missed the ball (the catcher)."independent clause" has no complete thought like for example "the movie idol" it cannot express who is the movie idol.


Give you an example sentence for both independent and dependent clause?

Described the picture of the house use the independent and dependent clause?She was dead tired, yet she walked on.Bold clause is Independent clause, the italics one is dependent clause.


Is a blazing fire a dependent clause?

No, "a blazing fire" is not a dependent clause; it is a noun phrase. A dependent clause contains a subject and a verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. For example, "because it was cold" is a dependent clause, while "a blazing fire" simply describes an object without any additional information.


What clause comes first in a complex sentence?

In a complex sentence, the dependent clause often comes first, followed by the independent clause. For example, in the sentence "Although it was raining, we went for a walk," the dependent clause "Although it was raining" precedes the independent clause "we went for a walk." However, the order can be reversed without changing the meaning; the independent clause can precede the dependent clause.


What statement is an example of complex sentence?

A complex sentence contains an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. For example: "Although it was raining, we decided to go for a hike." In this sentence, "we decided to go for a hike" is the independent clause, while "Although it was raining" is the dependent clause that adds additional information.


A clause that cannot stand alone?

the clause that couldn't stand on its own is called: Dependent clause or Subordinating clause. example: before you leave for work today. another would be: After the long exhausting day. These two examples may contain a subject and a verb (you - subject and leave - verb [for the first example]) but this group of words is dependent clause because this group of words does not express a complete thought and it needs to be attached to a main clause or a independent clause. By the way, a clause that could stand on its own is called a main clause or an idependent clause. An example of which is "I slept for three hours." This in fact is an independent clause or a simple sentence. but if you attach the dependent clause - "After a long exhausting day." you will have a sentence that looks like this: After the long exhausting day, I slept for three hours. (this now becomes a complex sentence. It is a combination of an independent clause and a dependent clause in one sentence.


Does a comma come before or after a dependent clause?

The diving board broke when she jumped into the pool