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What are the causes direct material quantity variance?

what are some of the causes of material quntity variance of favourable amount


How do you calculate material price variances and what are the possible reasons for such variances?

Following are the causes of material price variance: 1.There could have been recent changes in purchase price of materials. 2.Price variance can be due to substituting raw materials different from the original material specification. 3.Price variance can be attributed to the non availability of cash discounts which was originally anticipated at the time of setting the price standards. 4.Changes in transportation costs and storekeeping costs can also be contributing factors to material price variance.


List of causes of unfavorable direct material price variance?

1.rise in price. if price will be higher than the budgeted price then unfavourable 2.shortage of suppliers. this led to increase in price


How do you calculate total material variance?

Total material variance is calculated by comparing the actual cost of materials used to the standard cost of materials that should have been used for the actual production level. The formula is: Total Material Variance = (Actual Quantity x Actual Price) - (Standard Quantity x Standard Price). This variance can be further broken down into material price variance and material quantity variance for more detailed analysis.


Why would a favorable price variance for material might be the cause of unfavorable quantity variance?

A favorable/unfavorable price variance does not effect your quantity variance. The reason you would see a favorable price variance and an unfavorable quantity variance is because you consumed more materials than your standard allows AND the price you paid for those material was less than your standard price. If you paid more than your standard price, you would have experienced an unfavorable variance in both quantity and price.


Why then should calculate a material price variance?

Material variance should be calculated to ensure that you are setting the right price for your products. When the price varies significantly, you may need to establish a new price for the product.


Causes material usage variance?

may be material price is higher than the stander ed price


What does a favorable direct materials efficiency variance indicate?

A favorable direct materials efficiency variance indicates that you are using less material in production than was budgeted for.


What is material cost variance?

The material cost variance denoting the difference between the standard cost of materials and actual cost of matrials. The material cost variance is between the standard material cost for actual production in units and actual cost. The total cost is usually determined by two differenct factors of influence viz quantity of materials utilized/ required and price of the materials. The fluctuations in the material cost are only due to the fluctuations in the utility of materials due to many factors. Material cost variance can be computed into two different ways: DIRECT METHOD AND INDIRECT METHOD material cost variance= Standard cost of materials for actual output- actual cost of raw materials. MCV=(S Q AO X SP)-(AQ X AP) Indirect Method: material cost variance= Material price variance (MPV)+Material usage Variance


Causes of direct material quantity variance?

Some causes of direct material quantity variance are poor quality materials, untrained workers, and lack of supervision. Production managers should look at and determine the causes.


What factors causes Budget Variance?

There are 7 variances associated with a budget ( which are generally calculated for controlling purposes) 1- Material Price variance 2- Material Quantity variance 3- Labor rate variance 4- Labor efficiency variance 5- Spending variance 6- Efficiency variance 7- Capacity variance


What does an unfavorable direct labor price variance indicate?

Unfavorrable direct labor price variance indicates that business has incurred more direct labor cost for production of units of product then standard labor cost. For example if standard cost of direct labor for producing 1 unit is 10 and company incurred 105 for making 10 units then extra 5 is unfavorable direct labor cost variance.