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Material variance should be calculated to ensure that you are setting the right price for your products. When the price varies significantly, you may need to establish a new price for the product.

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Q: Why then should calculate a material price variance?
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How do you calculate material price variances and what are the possible reasons for such variances?

Following are the causes of material price variance: 1.There could have been recent changes in purchase price of materials. 2.Price variance can be due to substituting raw materials different from the original material specification. 3.Price variance can be attributed to the non availability of cash discounts which was originally anticipated at the time of setting the price standards. 4.Changes in transportation costs and storekeeping costs can also be contributing factors to material price variance.


Why would a favorable price variance for material might be the cause of unfavorable quantity variance?

A favorable/unfavorable price variance does not effect your quantity variance. The reason you would see a favorable price variance and an unfavorable quantity variance is because you consumed more materials than your standard allows AND the price you paid for those material was less than your standard price. If you paid more than your standard price, you would have experienced an unfavorable variance in both quantity and price.


Causes material usage variance?

may be material price is higher than the stander ed price


What factors causes Budget Variance?

There are 7 variances associated with a budget ( which are generally calculated for controlling purposes) 1- Material Price variance 2- Material Quantity variance 3- Labor rate variance 4- Labor efficiency variance 5- Spending variance 6- Efficiency variance 7- Capacity variance


What causes a DM Price Variance?

There are a number of reasons for causinf DM Price Variance. Adverse Price Variance 1) Demand > Supply (Low Supply, High Demand result in price to be material purchase to be more costly) 2) Change to a higher grade material quality. 3) Purchases made from oversea, exchange rate incurred 4) Purchases made in smaller quantity As for favourable DM price variance, explanation will be opposite of the above given.


What is material cost variance?

The material cost variance denoting the difference between the standard cost of materials and actual cost of matrials. The material cost variance is between the standard material cost for actual production in units and actual cost. The total cost is usually determined by two differenct factors of influence viz quantity of materials utilized/ required and price of the materials. The fluctuations in the material cost are only due to the fluctuations in the utility of materials due to many factors. Material cost variance can be computed into two different ways: DIRECT METHOD AND INDIRECT METHOD material cost variance= Standard cost of materials for actual output- actual cost of raw materials. MCV=(S Q AO X SP)-(AQ X AP) Indirect Method: material cost variance= Material price variance (MPV)+Material usage Variance


What is the difference between negative price variance and volume variance?

Negative price variance is when the cost is less than budgeted. Volume variance is a variance in the volume produce.


List of causes of unfavorable direct material price variance?

1.rise in price. if price will be higher than the budgeted price then unfavourable 2.shortage of suppliers. this led to increase in price


What is the journal entry if actual price paid on credit for a raw material exceeds its standard price?

debit raw material purchasedcredit cashit doesn't have any impact on payment as variance is an internal matter of business.


How do you calculate Total revenue variance?

total revenue variance = actual revenue - standard revenue Total revenue variance (AQ x AP) - (SQ x SP) where AQ is actual quantity (units of service sold), AP is actual price (actually recorded as revenue), SQ is standard quantity, and SP is standard price


How do you calculate cost price?

Total cost price = Material cost + labor cost + overheads costs


How do you compute market price variance?

Price Variance = (Actual Price/Unit - Budgeted Price/Unit) x Actual Quantity of Output = (AP - SP) x AQ